Microfinance Industry Report SRI LANKA - Microfinance in Sri Lanka
Microfinance Industry Report SRI LANKA - Microfinance in Sri Lanka
Microfinance Industry Report SRI LANKA - Microfinance in Sri Lanka
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Access to F<strong>in</strong>ancial Services<br />
Summarized<br />
Several key po<strong>in</strong>ts emerge from the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs of the<br />
household survey:<br />
>> Outreach of f<strong>in</strong>ancial services is quite high with<br />
82.55 of households hav<strong>in</strong>g used the services<br />
offered by f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
>> There is a strong customer preference for<br />
state-owned <strong>in</strong>stitutions, probably due to the<br />
perception of safety and stability associated with<br />
these <strong>in</strong>stitutions and also due to easy accessibility<br />
as most of these <strong>in</strong>stitutions have widespread and<br />
extensive branch networks.<br />
>> <strong>Microf<strong>in</strong>ance</strong> clearly plays an important role as a<br />
large proportion of households surveyed were<br />
found to have accessed microf<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
for credit although a lower number had utilized<br />
the sav<strong>in</strong>gs facilities offered. One reason for the<br />
lower utilization of sav<strong>in</strong>gs facilities of this group of<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions is that many MFI are prohibited by law<br />
from accept<strong>in</strong>g deposits and are usually limited to<br />
member deposits only.<br />
>> Average borrow<strong>in</strong>gs and loan sizes are very much<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicative of a microf<strong>in</strong>ance market. Analysis by<br />
gender <strong>in</strong>dicates that microf<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>, as<br />
<strong>in</strong> many parts of the world, serves a predom<strong>in</strong>antly<br />
female clientele.<br />
>> Informal sources of credit such as moneylenders<br />
are less significant than is popularly believed and<br />
are used primarily dur<strong>in</strong>g emergencies where<br />
quick cash is required.<br />
Bank<strong>in</strong>g With The Poor Network 21