Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
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Table 2: Mar<strong>in</strong>e biotechnology and related firms <strong>in</strong> Norway<br />
Category Firm Product(s) and areas of Research<br />
and Development <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
New types of composite<br />
materials, biopolymers and<br />
enzymes for <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />
use<br />
FMC Biopolymer AS Biopolymers (alg<strong>in</strong>ates and carrageenans)<br />
processed from seaweeds and microcrystall<strong>in</strong>e<br />
cellulose processed from speciality grades<br />
of pulp. The operations of this company<br />
also <strong>in</strong>clude products marketed under<br />
<strong>the</strong> NovaMatrix trademark <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
biopolymers and biomaterials for use <strong>in</strong><br />
pharmaceutical, biotechnology and biomedical<br />
applications. NovaMatrix´s technology and<br />
products are used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of novel<br />
drug delivery <strong>the</strong>rapies and its polymers are<br />
utilized <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> formation of biostructures for<br />
tissue eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, wound heal<strong>in</strong>g, implants<br />
and advanced biotechnology applications.<br />
Alg<strong>in</strong>ate, chitosan and hyaluronan have proven<br />
properties suitable for parenteral adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
of challeng<strong>in</strong>g drugs and implants.<br />
Ami Gro As Splitt<strong>in</strong>g fish prote<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to free am<strong>in</strong>o acid by<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g enzymatic methods<br />
Aqua Biotech<br />
Technology AS<br />
Enzymes<br />
Promar Aqua AS Algae production for medic<strong>in</strong>al use.<br />
Maritex AS (subsidiary<br />
of T<strong>in</strong>e dairy products)<br />
Research on mar<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>gredients for use <strong>in</strong><br />
dietary supplements and fish and animal feed.<br />
Includes <strong>the</strong> subsidiary company T<strong>in</strong>e Biomar<strong>in</strong><br />
Napro pharma AS Develop products from fish oils and omega<br />
3 concentrates for sale to <strong>the</strong> nutraceutical<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry. Bulk mar<strong>in</strong>e and vegetable oils for<br />
pharmaceutical use.<br />
Natural ASA Licens<strong>in</strong>g company sell<strong>in</strong>g solutions for<br />
commercialis<strong>in</strong>g of mar<strong>in</strong>e products based<br />
on fatty acids ma<strong>in</strong>ly for use <strong>in</strong> dietary<br />
supplements.<br />
Aker BioMar<strong>in</strong>e ASA Supplier of krill oil and meal to nutraceutical,<br />
aquaculture feed and <strong>the</strong> pharmaceutical<br />
markets. Aker Biomar<strong>in</strong>e holds 89.14 of<br />
shares <strong>in</strong> Natural ASA and is <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />
potential developments <strong>in</strong> nutraceuticals<br />
(dietary supplements and functional foods)<br />
and nutraceutical applications of lipids,<br />
product development, <strong>in</strong>tellectual property<br />
rights, research and development and product<br />
commercialization. This company also has<br />
significant <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> fish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g fish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for Patagonian toothfish.<br />
ProBio Nutraceuticals<br />
AS<br />
Firmenich Bjørge<br />
Biomar<strong>in</strong> AS<br />
Production of customised food additives based<br />
on fish oils ma<strong>in</strong>ly for dietary supplements and<br />
nutraceuticals.<br />
Natural seafood extracts for production of<br />
flavour<strong>in</strong>g materials for <strong>the</strong> food, beverage and<br />
pharmaceutical <strong>in</strong>dustries. This company is a<br />
subsidiary of <strong>the</strong> swiss company Firmenich with<br />
operations world wide.<br />
Biohenk AS Fish waste treatment. Production of chitosan<br />
from prawn shells. Sold ma<strong>in</strong>ly to <strong>the</strong> cosmetics<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
Primex Biochemicals<br />
AS (subsidiary of<br />
Primex ehf Iceland)<br />
Chit<strong>in</strong> derivatives and speciality mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />
prote<strong>in</strong>s. eg product ReduSan. Also supplies<br />
partially hydrolysed mar<strong>in</strong>e prote<strong>in</strong>s for various<br />
applications <strong>in</strong> food and feed markets. Primex<br />
is <strong>the</strong> successor of Genis ehf, which acquired<br />
<strong>the</strong> Norwegian company Primex Ingredients<br />
ASA <strong>in</strong> September 2001<br />
Sigtun AS Bioactive molecular products based on mussels<br />
Biopharma AS Dietary supplements based on mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>in</strong>gredients (import and sales)<br />
Web address<br />
www.fmcbiopolymer<br />
and<br />
www.novamatrix.biz/<br />
www.fortuna.no<br />
www.napro-pharma.no<br />
www.natural.no<br />
www.akerbiomar<strong>in</strong>e.com<br />
www.probio.no<br />
www.firmenich.com<br />
http://home.c2i.net/w-<br />
200778/bgfabrik.htm<br />
http://www.redusan.no/