Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University
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Table 4: Patents/patent applications based on <strong>in</strong>ventions relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>Arctic</strong> Genetic Resources.<br />
Patent / Patent<br />
application Number<br />
Title of Invention Publication<br />
Date<br />
AU784783B Cod uracil-DNA<br />
glycosylase, gene<br />
cod<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>reof,<br />
recomb<strong>in</strong>ant DNA<br />
conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g said gene<br />
or operative parts<br />
<strong>the</strong>reof, a method<br />
for prepar<strong>in</strong>g said<br />
prote<strong>in</strong> and <strong>the</strong> use<br />
of said prote<strong>in</strong> or<br />
said operative parts<br />
<strong>the</strong>reof <strong>in</strong> monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
or controll<strong>in</strong>g PCR.<br />
DE202004014947U Antiwr<strong>in</strong>kle complex<br />
for treat<strong>in</strong>g sk<strong>in</strong><br />
treatment, especially<br />
<strong>in</strong> cream base,<br />
compris<strong>in</strong>g arctic<br />
bog extract as lipid<br />
source and grapeseed<br />
extract as radical<br />
scavenger<br />
EP1185661 Bacteriophage RM<br />
378 of a Thermophilic<br />
Host Organism<br />
FI118117B Cosmetic product for<br />
<strong>the</strong> treatment of scalp<br />
JP61277624 Health food made<br />
from horn of re<strong>in</strong>deer<br />
JP63112522 Nutrient and tonic<br />
drug prepared from<br />
antler or re<strong>in</strong>deer<br />
RU2128054 Phyto<strong>the</strong>rapeutic<br />
agent for an [sic]<br />
external use<br />
RU2195304 Stomatological<br />
species of medic<strong>in</strong>al<br />
herbs (versions)<br />
RU2250780 Stra<strong>in</strong> of bacteria<br />
Escherichia Coli<br />
for fur game<br />
protection from<br />
toxicosis associated<br />
with colibacillus<br />
enterotox<strong>in</strong>s<br />
Inventor or<br />
Assignee (Owner of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Patent Right)<br />
15/6/2006 Biotec Phamacon ASA Atlantic cod<br />
(Gadusmorhua)<br />
16/12/2004 Lifestone GMBH <strong>Arctic</strong> bog/artic<br />
moorland.<br />
13/3/2002 Prokaria EHF Mar<strong>in</strong>e microbe<br />
(Rhodo<strong>the</strong>rmus<br />
mar<strong>in</strong>us)<br />
13/2/2007 Lumene Oy Juniper <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Junieprus<br />
communis and<br />
Lapish Juniper<br />
Juniperus nana.<br />
8/12/1986 Osaka Chemical<br />
Laboratories; Tosh<strong>in</strong><br />
Tsusho KK.<br />
17/5/1988 Osaka Yakuh<strong>in</strong><br />
Kenkyusho KK<br />
27/3/1999 Bencharov Jurij<br />
Vladmirovich<br />
27/12/2002 Konovalov Valerij<br />
Nikolaevich,<br />
Konovalova Julijia<br />
Vladimirovna<br />
27/4/2005 Kozlovskij Ju E,<br />
Emel Janenko P A,<br />
Plug<strong>in</strong>a I V, Balakirev<br />
N A, T<strong>in</strong>aeva E A,<br />
Molchanova N V<br />
Source Location of<br />
Source (if stated<br />
or known)<br />
Re<strong>in</strong>deer<br />
( Cervidae<br />
Artiodactyla)<br />
Re<strong>in</strong>deer<br />
( Cervidae<br />
Artiodactyla)<br />
Application or<br />
Uses<br />
Cold habitats Useful <strong>in</strong> research<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g polymerase<br />
cha<strong>in</strong> reaction (PCR)<br />
techniques.<br />
Sk<strong>in</strong> cream.<br />
Iceland Enzyme for use<br />
<strong>in</strong> DNA research<br />
and improved<br />
commercial enzyme<br />
based products.<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn and<br />
Central F<strong>in</strong>land and<br />
Lapland.<br />
Bred <strong>in</strong> captivity.<br />
Found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arctic</strong>,<br />
North Europe and<br />
North Asia<br />
Bred <strong>in</strong> captivity.<br />
Found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arctic</strong>,<br />
North Europe and<br />
North Asia<br />
Lake Baikal water Lake Biakal, Siberia,<br />
Russia<br />
Range of<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>al herbs<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Arctic</strong><br />
raspberry.<br />
Bowel of <strong>Arctic</strong><br />
Fox<br />
Cosmetic product<br />
which can be used<br />
for <strong>the</strong> treatment<br />
of scalp <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
greasy scalp and/<br />
or dandruff <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
form of shampoo,<br />
conditioner, hair<br />
tonic, lotion or mask.<br />
Health food hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
high nutrient or tonic<br />
effect. Also used as<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e with, <strong>in</strong>ter<br />
alia, analgesic and<br />
anti-<strong>in</strong>flammatory<br />
effect.<br />
Nutrient and tonic<br />
drug.<br />
Composition used<br />
for treatment of<br />
weep<strong>in</strong>g, suppurative<br />
wounds, burns<br />
and freez<strong>in</strong>gs [sic]<br />
and can be used as<br />
o<strong>in</strong>tment, lotion,<br />
cream.<br />
Medic<strong>in</strong>e used for<br />
treatment of diseases<br />
of teeth and oral<br />
cavity [sic].<br />
Improved drug for<br />
fur game protection<br />
from toxicosis.<br />
37