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Bioprospecting in the Arctic - UNU-IAS - United Nations University

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Patent / Patent<br />

application Number<br />

US20020141987 Fish ser<strong>in</strong>e<br />

prote<strong>in</strong>ases and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

pharmaceutical and<br />

cosmetic use<br />

US20030082741 Nucleic acid encod<strong>in</strong>g<br />

DNA helicase of<br />

bacteriophage RM 378<br />

US2003068670 Bioactive peptides,<br />

uses <strong>the</strong>reof and<br />

process for <strong>the</strong><br />

production of same<br />

US2003019449 Medic<strong>in</strong>al herbal<br />

extract carpediol for<br />

treat<strong>in</strong>g depression<br />

US2003129710 Novel <strong>the</strong>rmostable<br />

isomerase and use<br />

hereof, <strong>in</strong> particular<br />

for produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tagatose<br />

US20060234217 Shrimp alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

phosphatase<br />

Title of Invention Publication<br />

Date<br />

Inventor or<br />

Assignee (Owner of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Patent Right)<br />

3/10/2002 Jon Bragi Bjarnason Atlantic Cod Used <strong>in</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and/or prevent<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

variety of diseases<br />

and disorders such<br />

as <strong>in</strong>flammatory<br />

diseases, <strong>in</strong>fectious<br />

diseases caused by<br />

viruses, bacteria<br />

and fungal species.<br />

Specific diseases<br />

and conditions<br />

mentioned <strong>in</strong>clude,<br />

<strong>in</strong>ter alia, arthritis,<br />

acne, eczema,<br />

hemorrhoids and<br />

<strong>in</strong>fected topical<br />

ulcers. The patent<br />

also relates to use <strong>in</strong><br />

cosmetics.<br />

1/5/2003 Prokaria Ltd Mar<strong>in</strong>e microbe<br />

(Rhodo<strong>the</strong>rmus<br />

mar<strong>in</strong>us)<br />

10/4/2003 Raa Jan and Rorstad<br />

Gunnar<br />

16/10/2003 Wikman Georg,<br />

Panossian, Alexander.<br />

10/7/2003 Hansen Ole C,<br />

Jorgensen Flemm<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Stougaard Peter,<br />

Bertelsen Hans,<br />

Bottcher Karen,<br />

Christensen Hans,<br />

Jorgen S<strong>in</strong>gel<br />

19/10/2006 Nilsen; Inge; Overbo;<br />

Kersti; Lanes; Olav<br />

Source Location of<br />

Source (if stated<br />

or known)<br />

Cold water fish<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Atlantic<br />

cod, Norwegian<br />

salmon, herr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and trout.<br />

Extracts<br />

from plants<br />

belong<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Crassulaceae<br />

family.<br />

Hot spr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

microbe (Thermoanaerobacter<br />

mathranii)<br />

Shrimp (Pandalus<br />

borealis)<br />

Iceland Enzyme for use<br />

<strong>in</strong> DNA research<br />

and with potential<br />

application <strong>in</strong><br />

commercial<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>gs requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

high temperature<br />

enzymes.<br />

Cold water oceans<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> North<br />

Atlantic Ocean,<br />

Ber<strong>in</strong>g Sea and<br />

<strong>Arctic</strong> Ocean.<br />

Sweden, Norway,<br />

Iceland, F<strong>in</strong>land and<br />

Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europe.<br />

Application or<br />

Uses<br />

A novel peptide<br />

product which is<br />

useful for enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> growth of warm<br />

blooded animals and<br />

fish.<br />

Herbal drug for<br />

treat<strong>in</strong>g mild to<br />

moderate forms of<br />

depression.<br />

Iceland Enzyme suitable<br />

for <strong>the</strong> production<br />

of D-tagatose, a<br />

useful low-calorie<br />

sweetener.<br />

DNA enzyme used<br />

<strong>in</strong> research <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

polymerase cha<strong>in</strong><br />

reaction (PCR)<br />

techniques.<br />

39

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