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Spring - Gull Chain of Lakes Association

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9<br />

P R O F E S S O R P R O P O S E S<br />

I N VA S I V E S P E C I E S R E S E A R C H C E N T E R AT U O F M<br />

Source: Doug Smith, StarTribune, January 6, 2012<br />

Continued from page 8<br />

species plaguing many Minnesota’s<br />

waters. He has had some success. But<br />

the success scientists have achieved in<br />

reducing the sea lamprey, another invasive<br />

species, in the Great <strong>Lakes</strong> gives<br />

him hope that solutions can be found to<br />

control Minnesota’s waters or rid them<br />

<strong>of</strong> invasive species. Using chemicals,<br />

barriers and traps, sea lamprey numbers<br />

have fallen 90 percent since the 1950s.<br />

Meanwhile, the invasive species will do<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> damage in Minnesota, Sorensen<br />

said. Zebra mussels could alter<br />

ecosystems, affecting game fish. And<br />

more invaders are on their way,<br />

including the northern snakehead fish<br />

— sometimes called the “Frankenfish”<br />

because it is voracious, grows up to 3 feet<br />

and can survive several days out <strong>of</strong> water.<br />

“Conventional approaches don’t work,’’<br />

Sorensen said. “It’s time to get serious<br />

about this.’’<br />

DNR sees merit<br />

A research center could potentially<br />

develop poisons, parasites or even<br />

genetically engineered diseases that<br />

would attack the invasive species.<br />

Steve Hirsch, Department <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Resources director <strong>of</strong> ecological and<br />

water services, said Sorensen’s proposal<br />

has merit. The DNR would work closely<br />

with a research center.<br />

“This would have nationwide<br />

significance,’’ Hirsch said. He said that<br />

some invasive species research is being<br />

undertaken elsewhere but that doing<br />

more locally likely would be beneficial.<br />

He agreed with Sorensen that deterrent<br />

barriers aren’t 100 percent effective, “but<br />

they would buy us some time while we<br />

develop better control methods,’’ he said.<br />

The DNR intends to conduct a research<br />

symposium in March to gather<br />

researchers who are working on Asian<br />

carp to determine what research is being<br />

done.<br />

Sorensen’s proposal says efforts to control<br />

invasive species are stalled by a lack <strong>of</strong><br />

local resources and expertise. DNR<br />

managers “are restricted to imperfect<br />

technologies developed at other locations<br />

for other reasons,’’ he wrote in his<br />

proposal.<br />

“This is a critical issue that the state must<br />

address, because if we do not help<br />

ourselves, no one else will.’’

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