ICS UK Fine Art AwardsLONDON, JULY liTH— ICS (UK) has initiateda competition for art students atcolleges <strong>of</strong> further education, which itis intended will become an annualevent. By this initiative the Society isenhancing its aim <strong>of</strong> educating and inspiringpresent generations through theworks and example <strong>of</strong> Sir <strong>Winston</strong><strong>Churchill</strong>. Thanks to generous sponsorshipby The Daily Telegraph it was possibleto <strong>of</strong>fer prizes for the three best entries,which <strong>we</strong>re specifically required tobe representational landscapes. In additionto the cash prizes to individuals,each winner's college received a supply<strong>of</strong> art materials <strong>do</strong>nated by Daler-Rowney. The arrangements <strong>we</strong>re expertlycoordinated by the Association <strong>of</strong>Colleges.This year's awards <strong>we</strong>re presentedat the Cabinet War Rooms by LordBlack, chairman <strong>of</strong> The TelegraphGroup and an honorary member <strong>of</strong> the<strong>Churchill</strong> Center and Societies. Present<strong>we</strong>re Lady Soames, Celia Sandys, LordDeedes, President John Plumpton <strong>of</strong>The <strong>Churchill</strong> Center, Robert Hardyand Elizabeth Nel (who, as Miss Layton,was a wartime secretary to WSCand accompanied him to many overseasconferences).The winner <strong>of</strong> the £5000 first prizewas 17-year-old Michael Shipley, a studentat St. Brendan's Sixth Form College,Bristol, who submitted a painting<strong>of</strong> the Clifton Suspension Bridge. Shipleyaims to combine further fine artsstudy with animation, having alreadymade several studies in the latter field.Equal seconds (sharing a prize <strong>of</strong>£2500) <strong>we</strong>re Jessie White from MorayCollege, Elgin and Miranda Woonerfrom Bournemouth Arts Institute. Thethird prize <strong>of</strong> £1000 <strong>we</strong>nt to Sarah Fluxfrom Eastleigh College.<strong>Churchill</strong> at CambridgeCAMBRIDGE, UK— Downing CollegeCambridge will be <strong>of</strong>fering a two-<strong>we</strong>ekcourse entitled "The <strong>Churchill</strong> Years,"during July 14th to 27th next year. Thecourse director is Eric Grove, one <strong>of</strong>Britain's leading naval historians. Fieldtrips to Chart<strong>we</strong>ll as <strong>we</strong>ll as <strong>Churchill</strong>DATELINESRight: ICS UK Patron LadySoames with honorary memberElizabeth Layton Nel, amember <strong>of</strong> the Prime Minister'swartime secretariat, whomoved to South Africa withher new husband followingthe war. In 1958 ElizabethNel published Mr. <strong>Churchill</strong>'sSecretary, a model for booksby members <strong>of</strong> his staff. It remainstoday one <strong>of</strong> the mostpopular and sought afterworks about <strong>Winston</strong><strong>Churchill</strong> in World War II.College <strong>are</strong> included in the program. Inthe United States the program is <strong>of</strong>feredthrough the Office <strong>of</strong> Cooperating Collegesin Eire, Pennsylvania. Interestedmembers should contact Dr. JoannPainter <strong>of</strong> the Office <strong>of</strong> CooperatingColleges by calling (814) 456-0757, orby fax to (814) 453-5502.Two-Wheel <strong>Churchill</strong>iansAny member with a motorcycle isinvited to join the smallest <strong>of</strong>fshoot <strong>of</strong>Above: First Prize <strong>Churchill</strong> PaintingContest winner Michael Shipleywith CC/ICS honorary memberLord Black and Shipley's exquisitepainting (left) <strong>of</strong> CliftonSuspension Bridge, Bristol. Mr.Shipley won a handsome £5000thanks to the generous sponsorship<strong>of</strong> Lord Black's Telegraph GroupLtd. The Clifton SuspensionBridge, designed by another famouscigar smoker named Brunei,has been captured here with r<strong>are</strong>pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism.The <strong>Churchill</strong> Center, Motorcycling<strong>Churchill</strong>ians, and perhaps take part infuture group rides. Our membershipcurrently stands at four (two BMWs,two Harleys!). The group has no (separate)dues and membership carries noparticular obligations, nor any legal tieto the Center. Ambitious future rides(Blenheim? Normandy?) <strong>are</strong> a possibility.Those interested can contact TerryMcGarry (beemerduc@aol.com), telephone(818) 345-5044. M>FINEST HOUR 112/16
RIDDLES,MYSTERIES,ENIGMASSend your questionsto the editorCats Again!Lord Moran (Diary: 512) tells us<strong>of</strong> a black stray kitten taken in by<strong>Churchill</strong> and called "Margate," namedto commemorate WSC's October 1953speech at Margate during the ConservativeParty conference following whatwas probably a stroke. (The speech wasa success, proving he had recovered.)Rather touching image—a tiny kittenlies on its back, legs extended, pawingat the edges <strong>of</strong> the morning newspaper,while the Great Man ponders world affairs.We know, <strong>of</strong> course, what <strong>Winston</strong><strong>Churchill</strong> stood for. <strong>What</strong> <strong>do</strong>esthe kitten represent?—-Judy Dean, Coordinator, UT P<strong>are</strong>ntsAssociation, Univ. <strong>of</strong> Texas AustinPerhaps the opposite <strong>of</strong> <strong>Churchill</strong>'sBlack Dog?—Mike Campbell, Halifax, N.S.Can anyone tell me what the, quote is where WSC refers tothe ^Mississippi (re: Lend-Lease, I<strong>think</strong>, sometime in 1941)?—Robert Courts, West Midlands, UKAt"This process [Lend-Lease]• means that these two great organizations<strong>of</strong> the English-speakingdemocracies, the British Empire andthe United Sates, will have to be somewhatmixed up together in some <strong>of</strong>their affairs for mutual and general advantage.For my own part, looking outupon the future, I <strong>do</strong> not view theprocess with any misgivings. I couldnot stop it if I wished; no one can stopit. Like the Mississippi, it just keepsrolling along. Let it roll on full flood,inexorable, irresistible, benignant, tobroader lands and better days." Thiswas the closing <strong>of</strong> <strong>Churchill</strong>'s tribute to"The Few" in his Commons speech <strong>of</strong>20 August 1940. The full text is avail-REMEMBER WINSTON CHURCHILLWill future generations remember?Will the ideas you cherish now be sustained then}Will someone articulate your principles?Who will guide your grandchildren, your faith and your country?There is an ans<strong>we</strong>r.The <strong>Churchill</strong> Center Associates (page 2) <strong>are</strong> people who have committed $10,000or more, over five years, all tax-deductible, to the <strong>Churchill</strong> Center and SocietyEn<strong>do</strong>wment funds earning interest in the United States and Canada.With their help—and yours—those earnings guaranteethat The <strong>Churchill</strong> Center will endure as a po<strong>we</strong>rful voice,sustaining those beliefs Sir <strong>Winston</strong> and you hold dear.Now. And for future generations.If you would like to consider becoming a <strong>Churchill</strong> Center Associateplease contactRichard M. Langworth, Chairman, Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees(888) 454-2275 • malakand@conknet.comable at winstonchurchill.org/few.htm,but there <strong>are</strong> some missing words inthe last paragraph.—Chris Dunford, Columbia, Md.Someone, Colville or maybe bodyguardW. H. Thompson, recalled thatafterward, going home in the car, WSCbroke out into a few bars <strong>of</strong> "O1" ManRiver." Out <strong>of</strong> tune as usual, but appropriate.—Ed.QPlease be <strong>kind</strong> enough to clarify^something. In FH110:19 is thesentence, "On the forward deck...is a5-inch, .62 caliber gun..." I have alwaysthought that a "5-inch gun" was agun with an internal diameter <strong>of</strong> 5inches, and a ".62 caliber gun" was agun with an internal diameter <strong>of</strong> .62inches. <strong>What</strong> am I missing?—Joseph R. Abrahamson MD(jabraham @ucsd. edu)AAt last a question I can ans<strong>we</strong>r!• Five inches is the bore diameter.A <strong>we</strong>apon's caliber is its barrel length inbore diameters (i.e., 5 times 62 equals310 inches in barrel length). Usually,the larger caliber the more accurate andbetter range the <strong>we</strong>apon. Our caliber islarger than previous 5-inch guns (<strong>they</strong><strong>we</strong>re .54) for a couple <strong>of</strong> reasons; chiefamong those is to have greater pressureinside the breech that a longer barrelwill give you, so that <strong>we</strong> have a greaterinitial velocity out the barrel.—Cdr. Michael T. Franken, CommandingOfficer, USS <strong>Winston</strong> S. <strong>Churchill</strong>f\ #Was <strong>Churchill</strong> Bipolar?—Anne Gallagher (LtbO3@esc2.net)This has been speculated, butA#• there is scant if any evidence tosupport it. I say "scant" because there<strong>are</strong> depressives with a very small percentage<strong>of</strong> mania or hypomania that isnot easily detected or manifest. Mysense is that when <strong>Churchill</strong> was "up"it was o<strong>we</strong>d to and not independent <strong>of</strong>the occasion. Even so, I am convincedthat his "Black Dog" was a very realpart <strong>of</strong> his personality and that it hadstrong genetic roots. There is a lot thatmight be written about the extent <strong>of</strong>his depression, frequency <strong>of</strong> theepisodes and how pr<strong>of</strong>ound <strong>they</strong> <strong>we</strong>rewhen exhibited; but this is grist for along academic paper. Mostly he managedhis depression very <strong>we</strong>ll and it wasmore <strong>of</strong> a dysthymia or Seasonal AffectiveDisorder (SAD) syndrome. Thepalliatives he found for himself <strong>we</strong>resunlight and bright <strong>are</strong>as, such as Moroccoand the South <strong>of</strong> France.—John H. Mather, MD ¥>FINEST HOUR 112/17