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Fitting Michaelis-Menten directly to substrate concentration data

Fitting Michaelis-Menten directly to substrate concentration data

Fitting Michaelis-Menten directly to substrate concentration data

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A GenStat procedureProcedure MICHAELISM.C. Hannah (May, 2011)1. PurposeFits <strong>Michaelis</strong>-<strong>Menten</strong> curve <strong>to</strong> <strong>substrate</strong> <strong>concentration</strong> vs time <strong>data</strong>2. DescriptionThe <strong>Michaelis</strong>-<strong>Menten</strong> non-linear curve, for biochemical reaction rate versus <strong>substrate</strong><strong>concentration</strong>,dS(t)VmaxS(t)v( t)= =dt K + ,mS(t)can be fitted in GenStat using FITCURVE [CURVE=ldl]. However, in practice, <strong>data</strong> areavailable only for <strong>substrate</strong> <strong>concentration</strong>, S, at time t, and not for the reaction rate, v. Thefunction S(t), that is the solution <strong>to</strong> this differential equation, has no closed form expression.The procedure MICHAELIS fits the curve S (t)versus t, obtaining parameter estimates forV max , K m and, if required, S 0 (the initial <strong>substrate</strong>) and, also if required, an additive constantK 1 representing the quantity of non-reactive <strong>substrate</strong>. This generalized <strong>Michaelis</strong>-<strong>Menten</strong>curve is thus,dS(t)Vmax[ S(t)− K1]= .dt K + S(t)− Km1

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