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MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT

MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT

MEMORANDUM FOR CLAIMANT

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Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn<br />

96. Art. 7 CISG supports this conclusion. Since there is no explicit reference to interest on<br />

damages in Art. 78 CISG, it has to be interpreted according to Art. 7(1) CISG. In doing so,<br />

particular regard is to be had to the purpose of the provision. The intended purpose is to<br />

prevent the debtor’s unjust enrichment and to protect the creditor [Thiele, J. of Int. Com. Law<br />

and Arb. 1998, III.B.5.]. To serve this purpose in cases of breach of contract, the party that<br />

has suffered a loss has to be granted interest on this loss from the time of the breach.<br />

Likewise, gap-filling according to Art. 7(2) CISG would lead to the application of the general<br />

principle of full compensation as expressed in Art. 74 CISG and, thus, to the same conclusion<br />

[Lookofsky, (CISG in Europe) p. 106, note 165]. After all, <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> is entitled to interest<br />

on its loss of profit.<br />

B. <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> is entitled to interest from the date payment was due<br />

97. The duty to pay pre-award interest begins when the payment of the sum becomes due<br />

[Honsell, Art. 78 note 8; Staudinger et al/Magnus, Art. 78 note 9]. Payment of damages<br />

becomes due when the damage occurs [Schlechtriem et al, Art. 78 note 15; Staudinger et<br />

al/Magnus, Art. 78 note 10; LG Heidelberg, 3 July 1992 (Germany)]. In the case at hand, the<br />

damages occurred when RESPONDENT failed to pay the price for the goods though payment<br />

was due.<br />

98. The time payment was due has to be determined separately for each of the nine<br />

installments. Each payment was due 30 days after the date <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> had to deliver an<br />

installment under the contract with RESPONDENT [<strong>CLAIMANT</strong>’s Exhibit No. 2]. The dates<br />

agreed on for <strong>CLAIMANT</strong>’s deliveries were the 10 th of each month from May 2001 through<br />

January 2002 [<strong>CLAIMANT</strong>’s Exhibit No. 3].<br />

99. Every time a certain amount was to pay and RESPONDENT failed to do so, the damages<br />

<strong>CLAIMANT</strong> has suffered increased by the loss of the profit <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> would have<br />

generated from the pertinent installment. Consequently, <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> is entitled to interest on<br />

each fraction amount of damages from the time each installment was due, i.e. 30 days from<br />

the 10 th day of each month from May 2001 through January 2002.<br />

100. If the Tribunal considers it not appropriate to award interest corresponding to the dates<br />

specified above, interest should be awarded from the beginning of the arbitration proceedings.<br />

With commencement of the arbitration against RESPONDENT, <strong>CLAIMANT</strong> has taken an<br />

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