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MALTING QUALITY TRAITS - Canadian Malting Barley Technical ...

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58<br />

Agriculture, Alberta <strong>Barley</strong> Commission, Alfred C. Toepfer Canada Ltd., <strong>Canadian</strong> Wheat Board, <strong>Canadian</strong><br />

Grain Commission, Cargill Aghorizon, FP Genetics, MLCC, Manitoba Agriculture, Molson Coors,<br />

Parrish and Heimbecker Ltd., Prairie Malt Limited, Public <strong>Barley</strong> Breeders, Rahr <strong>Malting</strong> Canada, Richardson<br />

International Limited, SABMiller, Saskatchewan Agriculture, SeCan, and Viterra Inc. Its overall<br />

goal is to support market development and commercial evaluation of approved registered <strong>Canadian</strong><br />

malting barley varieties. The CMBTC carries out applied malting and brewing research, pilot malting<br />

and brewing tests and provides technical support and education programs for its members, clients and<br />

their customers. The CMBTC provides services to members and clients on a fee-for-service basis.<br />

Brewing and <strong>Malting</strong> <strong>Barley</strong> Research Institute (BMBRI)<br />

The Brewing and <strong>Malting</strong> <strong>Barley</strong> Research Institute (BMBRI) is funded by its<br />

members from the malting and brewing industry. The Institute was established in 1948 and<br />

is located in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Current membership includes Anheuser-Busch Inc., IMC<br />

Limited, Labatt Brewing Company Limited, Molson Canada, Moosehead Breweries Limited,<br />

Prairie Malt Limited, Sleeman Breweries Limited and Rahr <strong>Malting</strong> Limited. The BMBRI’s mandate<br />

is to support the development and evaluation of new malting barley varieties in Canada<br />

which will meet the needs of its members. The BMBRI funds research projects, coordinates<br />

evaluation trials of new malting barley varieties on behalf of its members, and<br />

participates in the varietal registration system. The Institute also provides information to breeders,<br />

researchers and producers about quality traits of importance to its malting and brewing members.<br />

<strong>Malting</strong> <strong>Barley</strong> Breeding Centres<br />

In Canada, most of the malting barley breeding work is carried out by universities and government<br />

research organizations. The <strong>Canadian</strong> breeding centres most heavily involved in malting barley<br />

are briefly introduced below.<br />

Crop Development Centre, University of Saskatchewan<br />

The Crop Development Centre is an integral part of the Department of Plant Sciences<br />

at the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon. Established in 1971, its primary<br />

objectives are to develop crop varieties with superior quality and marketability that are adapted<br />

specifically to Saskatchewan.<br />

The Centre’s plant breeding programs have led to the release of almost 150 crop<br />

varieties, over half of these in the 1990s. This includes two-rowed malting barley varieties such as<br />

Harrington, Manley, Stein, CDC Copeland, CDC Select, CDC Stratus and CDC Kendall, and sixrowed<br />

malting varieties Tankard and CDC Sisler.<br />

Brandon Research Centre, Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada<br />

The Brandon Research Centre is located in Brandon, Manitoba. The Centre is one of<br />

18 research centres of the Research Branch of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. The<br />

barley research team at the Centre has established a good reputation in barley breeding.<br />

Its breeders have developed and released 21 varieties of malting, feed and hulless barley<br />

since 1939 with improvements in disease resistance, agronomic performance, malting<br />

quality and nutritive value. The Centre has developed the six-rowed varieties of AC<br />

Buffalo, Parkland, Conquest, Paragon and Bonanza, the two-rowed variety AC Metcalfe, Newdale,<br />

Calder and a few interim two-rowed malting barley varieties.<br />

Field Crop Development Centre, Alberta Agriculture, Food and Rural<br />

Development<br />

The barley program at the Alberta Agriculture Field Crop Development Centre<br />

in Lacombe, Alberta is responsible for technology transfer and for partnering with<br />

Chapter Nine

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