the journal of cross border studies in ireland - The Centre for Cross ...
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speak with admiration <strong>of</strong> a politician waswhen he was <strong>in</strong>vited to Dubl<strong>in</strong> Castle byJohn Bruton´s government <strong>for</strong> a d<strong>in</strong>ner<strong>in</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Charles, and henoticed at <strong>the</strong> very end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> even<strong>in</strong>gBruton stand<strong>in</strong>g casually talk<strong>in</strong>g topeople while dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g a p<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> Gu<strong>in</strong>nesswith some <strong>of</strong> his shirt hang<strong>in</strong>g out, nolackies around or sense <strong>of</strong> pomposityabout him. He mentioned this severaltimes with amused approval. He loved<strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> preen<strong>in</strong>g self importance<strong>in</strong> Bruton, someth<strong>in</strong>g he saw <strong>in</strong>abundance <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r politicians whom hehad grown up with.In 1992 I asked John McGahern <strong>for</strong> apiece <strong>for</strong> a book <strong>of</strong> new writ<strong>in</strong>g fromIreland that I was edit<strong>in</strong>g. He told methat he had written a piece aboutCatholicism, that he had f<strong>in</strong>ally set down<strong>in</strong> words his feel<strong>in</strong>gs about <strong>the</strong> church.He had said to me a number <strong>of</strong> timesthat what North and South <strong>in</strong> Irelandhad <strong>in</strong> common was a sort <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>security<strong>in</strong> how both states came <strong>in</strong>to be<strong>in</strong>g thatcaused <strong>the</strong>m to vie with each o<strong>the</strong>r tobecome even more sectarian, one an<strong>in</strong>secure Unionist state, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r an<strong>in</strong>secure Catholic state. I presumed thathis essay would dwell on that. I wassurprised by <strong>the</strong> essay, by how personalit was, and how wise and <strong>for</strong>giv<strong>in</strong>g.It began ´I was born <strong>in</strong>to Catholicism asI might have been born <strong>in</strong> to Buddhismor Protestantism or any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>risms or sects, and brought up as aRoman Catholic <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fancy <strong>of</strong> thissmall state when <strong>the</strong> Church had almosttotal power. It was <strong>the</strong> dom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong>ce<strong>in</strong> my whole upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g, educationand early work<strong>in</strong>g life. I have noth<strong>in</strong>gbut gratitude <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> spiritual remnants<strong>of</strong> that upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> ourorig<strong>in</strong>s beyond <strong>the</strong> bounds <strong>of</strong> sense, anawareness <strong>of</strong> mystery and wonderment,grace and sacrament, and <strong>the</strong> absoluteequality <strong>of</strong> all women and menunderneath <strong>the</strong> sun <strong>of</strong> heaven. That isall that now rema<strong>in</strong>s. Belief as such haslong gone.´McGahern was concerned that <strong>the</strong>Catholic Church <strong>in</strong> Ireland <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>twentieth century would be seenas Proust saw <strong>the</strong> French CatholicChurch <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century,when he described it as ´<strong>the</strong> refuge <strong>of</strong>ignoramuses´. He himself, despite <strong>the</strong>damage it had done to him, did notsee it like that. In his essay he wroteabout <strong>the</strong> uplift<strong>in</strong>g and exalt<strong>in</strong>g nature<strong>of</strong> Catholic ceremony, but did not ignore<strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> Catholic authority, add<strong>in</strong>gthat ´much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> power that <strong>the</strong> Churchhad <strong>in</strong> my youth has now gone <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>South. In <strong>the</strong> North <strong>the</strong> power andstructures have hardly changed at all,held <strong>in</strong> place by <strong>the</strong> glue <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>tertribalhatred and distrust.´It hardly needs say<strong>in</strong>g that McGahernviewed this <strong>in</strong>tertribal hatred anddisgust with horror. <strong>The</strong> idea <strong>for</strong> him <strong>of</strong>attack<strong>in</strong>g your own neighbours was avery shock<strong>in</strong>g idea. He would say thatif only people <strong>in</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland couldimprove <strong>the</strong>ir manners, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y mightstop shoot<strong>in</strong>g each o<strong>the</strong>r, or when thatstopped, hat<strong>in</strong>g each o<strong>the</strong>r or dislik<strong>in</strong>geach o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> ways that caused pa<strong>in</strong> or<strong>the</strong> slightest <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> civil disturbance.McGahern himself was capable <strong>of</strong> greatdislikes, but he saw no reason whyanyone should stretch personal dislike<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> public realm <strong>in</strong> any way; he sawno reason why he could not pass people28JOURNAL OF CROSS BORDER STUDIES IN IRELAND No.5