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<strong>Insulin</strong> Action Type of <strong>Insulin</strong> Onset of Action Peak Action Duration<br />
LONG ACTING Ultralente<br />
(Use for basal<br />
insulin – taken<br />
in injection or<br />
in a pump to act<br />
through day and<br />
night to keep<br />
blood glucose<br />
levels stable)<br />
Lantus ®<br />
Approx.<br />
12 to 18 hours Approx.<br />
4 to 8 hours<br />
24 to 28 hours<br />
2 to 4 hours No peak, stable 24 hours<br />
Blood <strong>Insulin</strong> Level Blood <strong>Insulin</strong> Level<br />
6AM 9AM Noon 3PM 6PM 9PM MidN 3AM 6AM 9AM<br />
The most common insulin used for<br />
basal doses is Lantus ®, although<br />
Ultralente can also be used.<br />
<strong>Insulin</strong> Action Type of <strong>Insulin</strong> Onset of Action Peak Action Duration<br />
INTERMEDIATE NPH, Lente 1 to 3 hours 6 to 12 hours 18 to 24 hours<br />
6AM 9AM Noon 3PM 6PM 9PM MidN 3AM 6AM 9AM<br />
NPH insulin may be used as a partial<br />
basal dose in the evening. This is<br />
most commonly used with shortacting<br />
(regular) insulin as a bolus dose.<br />
Fill in the chart/graph below to show the action of the types of insulin you are taking now:<br />
My Bolus __________________ insulin:<br />
My Basal__________________ insulin:<br />
Graph your insulin curves below:<br />
Starts to work at: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
Peaks (Works hardest from) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
Lasts until: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
Starts to work at: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
Peaks (Works hardest from) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
Lasts until: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />
7AM Noon 6PM 12MN 7AM<br />
11