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Tillage Radish® Resource Guide - Cover Crop Solutions

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TILLAGE SUNN<strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn makes the benefits of Sunn Hemp more widely available in North AmericaVegetable growers appreciate the natural nematode suppressionand warm weather nitrogen production of <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn. The short8-week growth window fits into many crop rotations, depending onthe individual grower program. <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn adds up to 2.5 tonsper acre of biomass, which is especially helpful in sandy soils.Sugar cane growers can rejuvenate soil following sugar caneharvest by planting <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn in the spring to early summer.Small grain growers can restore N following harvest by planting<strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn. The warm season legume produces nitrogen in theroot zone. <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn grows quickly and achieves peak benefitpotential after 8 weeks growth in warm weather, based on conditions.Corn silage growers in warmer growing zones fight pigweed, achallenging weed and prolific seed producer that is hard to control.<strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn planted as a cover crop immediately following cornsilage harvest grows fast and can help suppress pigweed by shadingit out with its tall growth habit and dense foliage. An annual programbased on planting <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn immediately following corn silageharvest can help reduce pigweed over time while adding nitrogen,large amounts of biomass, and good soil cover on an annual basis.Other uses benefit from <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn based on its rapid growth,large biomass, warm weather nitrogen production, nematodesuppression, and effectiveness as a ground cover when rolled down.<strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn is killed with the first killing frost.KEY FACTS AND CULTIVATION TIPS• <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn is proven to suppress nematodes• <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn requires an inoculant; a cowpea type is recommended• Control (terminate) at first flower for maximum benefit, and beforeit becomes fibrous and difficult to manage• Produces significant amounts of nitrogen within 60 days,depending on conditions• <strong>Tillage</strong> Sunn is Crotalaria juncea L. and is unrelated to theCannabis family. It is legal to grow in all 50 states.PLANTING TIPS & SEEDING RATEPlanting: Anytime after the last threat of spring frost.For maximum benefit, plant a minimum of 8 weeks beforeaverage first frost in the fall.Seeding Depth: 0.5” - 1” as required for good seed-to-soilcontact with adequate moisture present on a weed-free seed bed.Soil pH 5.5 to 7.5Seeding Rate:- Drilling (7.5” rows): 15 lbs/acre- Broadcast / Aerial: Not recommended- Precision Planting (15” row with 4” in-row): 9 lbs/acre(30” row with 4” in-row): 5 lbs/acre(Kinze Brush Meter with Backing Plate - 60 Cell Sugar Beet Plate)Suggested source for after market backing plate:Larry Hak 419-749-4021Control: Control (terminate) at first flower for maximum benefit,and before it becomes fibrous and difficult to manage.1-800-767-9441 27 <strong>Cover</strong><strong>Crop</strong><strong>Solutions</strong>.com

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