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Overt Nominative Subjects in Infinitival Complements Cross - NYU ...

Overt Nominative Subjects in Infinitival Complements Cross - NYU ...

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<strong>NYU</strong> Work<strong>in</strong>g Papers <strong>in</strong> L<strong>in</strong>guistics, Volume 2: Papers <strong>in</strong> Syntax, Spr<strong>in</strong>g 2009 323.2 Mexican Spanish (thanks to Violeta Vázquez-Rojas for data and discussion)3.2.1 ControlIt seems that Spanish matrix subjects can scramble with <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itival material to a greater extentthan Italian ones, reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g their matrix scope. So more orders are acceptable and are ambiguous<strong>in</strong> Spanish than <strong>in</strong> Italian, someth<strong>in</strong>g that I will not attempt to account for.(139) shows that sólo Juan can occur <strong>in</strong> all 4 positions, but only with a HI read<strong>in</strong>g. (140)shows that the HI read<strong>in</strong>g is similarly available to sólo él, although between quiere and ir it isdispreferred. Crucially to us, (141) shows that sólo él can receive a LO read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all non-<strong>in</strong>itialpositions. In f<strong>in</strong>al position the LO read<strong>in</strong>g is dispreferred, although this becomes f<strong>in</strong>e if thematrix negation is removed.(139) no quiere ir a la escuela .HI `Only Juan doesn’t want to go to school’*LO `He i doesn’t want it to be the case that only Juan i goes to school’(140) no quiere

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