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Transfer pricing perspectives: Winds of Change - PwC

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The Asia Pacific (APAC) region is increasingly regarded bymultinational corporations (MNCs) as the key driver for globalgrowth and expansion. This has led to a surge in cross bordertransactions within APAC region and between the APAC regionand the rest <strong>of</strong> the world. Furthermore, as corporate structuresare less driven by geographies and more by other businessdrivers like product/business units, corporate structuresare ever more crossing geographical regions and countryboundaries. However, tax authorities are still, and will alwaysbe, dictated by national boundaries. As such, in recent yearstransfer <strong>pricing</strong> has become a central issue for MNCs and therelevant tax authorities. While the arm’s length principle isfollowed by most tax authorities in the APAC region to evaluateinter-company transactions, different interpretations andemphasis may lead to different outcomes. Hence, tax authoritiessee transfer <strong>pricing</strong> as a s<strong>of</strong>t target with the potential to producea sizeable increase in tax revenue. This potentially results ineconomic double taxation and an increase in the effective taxrate <strong>of</strong> MNCs.<strong>Transfer</strong> Pricing Perspectives. October 201157

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