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Pernety - A Treatise On The Great Art.pdf - cyjack.com

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Great</strong> <strong>Art</strong> page 30inconvenience, when he works vigorously. Even the idle man feels it in great heat. <strong>The</strong> bodyperspires always, and the transpiration which often runs from the brow manifests this sufficiently.Those who have accepted the fantastical ideas of the rabbis, have believed that there existed, beforethis First Matter, a certain principle, more ancient than it, to which they have very improperly giventhe name of Hyle 23 . It was less a body than an immense shadow; less a thing, than a very obscureimage of a thing, which one could rather call a gloomy phantom of being, a very black night and theretreat or center of shadows, finally, a thing which exists only in potentiality, and which the humanmind could imagine only in a dream. But even the imagination could represent it to us, only as a manborn blind represents to himself the light of the sun. <strong>The</strong>se votaries of the rabbis have seen fit to saythat God drew from the First Principle a gloomy, formless abyss as the matter from which would bederived the elements and the world. But finally, everything announces to us that Water was the firstprinciple of things.<strong>The</strong> Spirit of God which moved upon the waters, (Gen., ch. I), was the instrument which theSupreme Architect used, to give form to the Universe. It diffused Light instantly, reduced from latentinto actual existence the germs of things, up to this time confused in chaos, and, by a constantalternation of coagulations and resolutions, it maintains all individuals scattered through all the mass;it animates each part of it, and by a continual and secret operation, it gives movement to eachindividual, according to the genius and species to which it has appointed it. It is, properly speaking,the soul of the world; and he who ignores or denies it, ignores the laws of the Universe.Of NatureTo this First Motive or principle of generation and transformation is joined a second material one,to which we give the name of Nature. <strong>The</strong> eye of God, always attentive to His work, is, properlyspeaking, Nature herself, and the laws which He has placed for her preservation, are the causes of allthat which takes place in the Universe. <strong>The</strong> Nature which we have just called a second materialmotive, is a secondary nature, a faithful servant who obeys exactly the order of her Master,(Cosmopol. Tract. 2), or an instrument guided by the hand of a Workman, incapable of making amistake. This nature, or Second Cause, is a Universal Spirit, which has a vivifying and fertilizingproperty of the Light created in the beginning and <strong>com</strong>municated to all parts of the Macrocosm.Zoroaster and Heraclitus have called it an igneous Spirit, an invisible Fire, and “the Soul of theWorld.” It is of it that Virgil speaks when he says, (Eneid. I. 6): from the beginning, a certain igneousspirit was infused into the heaven, the earth and sea, the moon and the Titanian, or terrestrial bodies -that is to say, the minerals and metals, to which one has given the names of planets. This Spirit givesthem life and preserves them. <strong>The</strong> Soul, diffused through every body, gives movement to all the massand to each of its parts. Whence have <strong>com</strong>e all kinds of living beings, quadrupeds, birds, fishes. Thisigneous Spirit is the principle of their vigor; its origin is celestial, and it is <strong>com</strong>municated to themthrough the germ which produces them.<strong>The</strong> order which reigns in the Universe is only a consequence of the eternal laws. All themovements of the different parts of its mass depend upon them. Nature forms, alters, anddisintegrates continually, and her moderator, everywhere present, repairs continually thetransformations of the work.23 Word derived from Greek ⎤λη, and which signifies forest, chaos, confusion. It is also the name given by the Alchemiststo the matter of the Philosopher’s Stone. – <strong>Pernety</strong>, in Dict. Mytho-Herm., p. 205.

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