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Part-of-Speech Tagging Guidelines for the Penn Treebank ... - IMS

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details. 2LISTOFPARTSOFSPEECHWITHCORRESPONDINGTAG 4<br />

Pasttenseverb|VBD(see\Verb,pasttense") Pastparticiple|VBN(see\Verb,pastparticiple")<br />

yours,his,hers,oursand<strong>the</strong>irs.Theadjectivalpossessive<strong>for</strong>msmy,your,his,her,its,ourand<strong>the</strong>ir,on him,etc.),<strong>the</strong>reexivepronounsendingin-sel<strong>for</strong>-selves,and<strong>the</strong>nominalpossessivepronounsmine, Thiscategoryincludes<strong>the</strong>personalpronounsproper,withoutregard<strong>for</strong>casedistinctions(I,me,you,he, Personalpronoun|PP(seealso\Possessivepronoun")<br />

<strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>rhand,aretaggedPP$. Possessiveending|POS Thepossessiveendingonnounsendingin'sor'issplitoby<strong>the</strong>taggingalgorithmandtaggedasifit wereaseparateword.<br />

Possessivepronoun|PP$(seealso\Personalpronoun") EXAMPLES:John/NP's/POSidea <strong>the</strong>parents/NNS'/POSdistress<br />

nominalpossessivepronounsmine,yours,his,hers,oursand<strong>the</strong>irsaretaggedaspersonalpronouns(PP). Possessivewh-pronoun|WP$ Thiscategoryincludes<strong>the</strong>adjectivalpossessive<strong>for</strong>msmy,your,his,her,its,one's,ourand<strong>the</strong>ir.The<br />

Thiscategoryincludes<strong>the</strong>followingdeterminerlikeelementswhen<strong>the</strong>yprecedeanarticleorpossessive Predeterminer|PDT Thiscategoryincludes<strong>the</strong>wh-wordwhose.<br />

pronoun.EXAMPLES:all/PDThismarblesnary/PDTasoul both/PDT<strong>the</strong>girlsquite/PDTamess many/PDTamoonsuch/PDTagoodtime half/PDThistime ra<strong>the</strong>r/PDTanuisance<br />

Prepositionorsubordinatingconjunction|IN Wemakenoexplicitdistinctionbetweenprepositionsandsubordinatingconjunctions.(Thedistinctionis notlost,however|aprepositionisanINthatprecedesanounphraseoraprepositionalphrase,anda subordinateconjunctionisanINthatprecedesaclause.) TheprepositiontohasitsownspecialtagTO. Presentparticiple|VBG(see\Verb,gerundorpresentparticiple") Presenttenseverb|VBPorVBZ(see\Verb,presenttense,o<strong>the</strong>rthan3rdpersonsingular"and\Verb,

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