Part-of-Speech Tagging Guidelines for the Penn Treebank ... - IMS
Part-of-Speech Tagging Guidelines for the Penn Treebank ... - IMS
Part-of-Speech Tagging Guidelines for the Penn Treebank ... - IMS
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
4PROBLEMATICCASES 25. 24. TO SYM to Symbol 7<br />
29. 30. 28. 27. 26. VBG VBN VBD VB UH Verb,gerundorpresentparticiple Verb,pastparticiple Verb,pasttense Verb,base<strong>for</strong>m Interjection<br />
31. 32. VBP VBZ Verb,non-3rdpersonsingularpresent<br />
36. 35. 34. 33. WRB WP$ WP WDT Wh-adverb Possessivewh-pronoun Wh-pronoun Verb,3rdpersonsingularpresent Wh-determiner<br />
Thissectiondiscussesdiculttaggingdecisions.Section4.1discussesparts<strong>of</strong>speechthatareeasily 4confusedandguidelinesonhowtotagsuchcases.Section4.2containsanalphabeticallist<strong>of</strong>specic problematicwordsandcollocations. Problematiccases<br />
4.1Confusingparts<strong>of</strong>speech CCorDT When<strong>the</strong>yare<strong>the</strong>rstmembers<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>doubleconjunctionsboth:::and,ei<strong>the</strong>r:::orandnei<strong>the</strong>r:::nor, Thissectiondiscussesparts<strong>of</strong>speechthatareeasilyconfusedandgivesguidelinesonhowtotagsuchcases.<br />
both,ei<strong>the</strong>randnei<strong>the</strong>raretaggedascoordinatingconjunctions(CC),notasdeterminers(DT). EXAMPLES:Ei<strong>the</strong>r/DTchildcouldsing. But: Ei<strong>the</strong>r/CCaboycouldsingor/CCagirlcoulddance. Ei<strong>the</strong>r/CCaboyor/CCagirlcouldsing.<br />
nor. Beawarethatei<strong>the</strong>rornei<strong>the</strong>rcansometimesfunctionasdeterminers(DT)evenin<strong>the</strong>presence<strong>of</strong>oror Ei<strong>the</strong>r/CCaboyor/CCgirlcouldsing.<br />
CDorJJ Number-numbercombinationsshouldbetaggedasadjectives(JJ)if<strong>the</strong>yhave<strong>the</strong>samedistributionas EXAMPLE: Ei<strong>the</strong>r/DTboyor/CCgirlcouldsing.<br />
adjectives.EXAMPLES:a50{3/JJvictory(cf.ahandy/JJvictory)