Presentation catalog of the ARC containing information about tourist ...

011 Table of contentsBctynMTeJibHOe C/1010 02 IntroductionKpbiM - nepcneKTMBHbl~ pelliOH 04 Crimea is a perspective regionr eorpaH"ecKoe nonO>KBHHQ 06 Geographical positionnpHPOAH-pecypcHbiA noTeHqHaJl 10 Natural-resort potentialOrAbiX H TYPH3M 14 Leisure and tourism3HepreTHKa 20 Power engineeringCenbcKoe xooAHCTBO 22 Agricultural sectornpoMbiWneHHOCTb 26 IndustryTpaHCnopr 28 TransportCTpoHTeJibCTBO 32 Construction06pa308aHHe H HayKa 36 Education and science

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The Crimea is a perspective region ofthe international investment cooperation05As a part of Ukraine, ARC is an important tourist, industrialand transit region. Socicreconomical development of Crimeais closety connected to it's geopolitical location, climate andresource characteristics, as well as it's powerful intellectualand labor potential. In a stable economic development ofCrimea a crucial role is given to the regional investmentpolicy.lt determines the main sources, flows and investmentstructure and the order to implement effective measures toenhance investment development.Currently, foreign investment flow into the economy ofARC is about $ 1 billion. Among the regions of Ukraine thathave received foreign investments, Crimea is in the top ten.The main centers of investments are Yalta, Simferopol,Armyansk, Krasnoperekopsk, Alushta, Sudak.The bulk of foreign capital in the Autonomous Republicof Crimea is traditionally concentrated in the hospitalityindustry, heavy industry, therapy, construction, transport andtelecommunication enterprises.Active investment cooperation with Crimean partners fromRussian Federation, Germany, Cyprus, the UK, the USA,Uzbekistan, Switzerland and latvia is the result of longestablishedties between the countries. The share of theabove mentioned countries investment is accounted for90% of total foreign direct investment flow to the region.The main efforts of the government in investment policy areconcentrated on the development of effective mechanisms toattract investment and to apply them accordingly.In particular:1. Strategy of economic and social development of theAutonomous Republic of Crimea up to 2020 determinesglobal purpose, mission, strategic goals, operationalobjectives and major directions of development of theregion. The main priorities of the cluster developmentof Crimea: spa and therapy, tourism, farming, transportinfrastructure, fuel and energy complex and heavy industry •2. For regulating legal relations associated with thedistributing of lands on the territory of ARC there has beenprepsred and adopted by Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Law ofUkraine .. Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraineon improving land management in the Autonomous Republicof Crimea ...3. Prepared a draft of the law .. About bases of developmentof the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and peculiarities ofinvestment activity on it's territory ". The implementation ofthe law will help to stimulate investment flow and will help toresolve most critical socio-economic problems of the region.The document has to pass the re-negotiation process withthe interested executive bodies.4. Created Agency for regional development of ARC thatprovides suppon to the promising investment projects.Investors shall cooperate with the authorities on the principleof .. single window solution".The idea of organizing Agency for regional development ofARC was supponed by the European Union and the UnitedNations Development Program and the organizations defined.. Agency for regional development of ARC" as a pilot projectin the area of effective regional development in Ukraine.5. Council of investors by Council of Ministers of theAutonomous Republic of Crimea as a body that efficientlysolves problems of investors in the region and supportsthe promising investment projects. An investment map ofCrimea is being developed with a visual representation of theinvestment potential of the region.6. Additional interest to investors will hold theimplementation of the projects following the State Programsin Ukraine: .. The water of Crimea" (cost of the program is0,75 billion USD), • Development of the transpon system•(cost of the program is 10,1 billion USD), •Environmentallyfriendly Crimea .. {the cost of the program is 0,3 billion USO).•· ·~;;...... •• •• ,.•.

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13f{pt.tr.tCKH~ nonyocrpoa Hasecrettpa3H006paal1eM H 3K30TH4HOCTbiOnpo1t3pacTAIOW,HX 3AeCb BHAOB Aepesbe8 11KYCTAPHHKOB, JlecaMI1 OOKpbtTO npHMepHO 12%reppHTopHH pecny6ni1KI1. RecHble paCTHTeJlbHbteC006w,eCTB8 np~CTaaJleHbl 8 OCHOBHOM6yK08biMH, ,QY60&biMH, rpa6oBbiM JlecaMH HJJecaMH Ha COCHbl !K,AeHHe.0cttoay TOn.JlH8Ho-3HepreTH"'eCKOrO CbtpbRCOCTaaJI .AIOTyrlleiOAQPOAbl! Hecprb, npH po,D.H bl~raa H raJ08bli1 KOH,QeHCaT. Ha TeppHTOpHHOOIIYOCTpoaa H npHneraiOw,eM wenbK,AeHH~ cao60AHOrOraaa C aanacaMH OKOJIO 47 Mllp,Q Ky6. M •3 Mecropo>K,AeHH.A pacraopeHHOro raaaC 95 M/lH Ky6. M, 10 He¢n.AHbiX MeCTopo>K,AeHH~C aanacaMH 2,8 MJIH TOHH, 7 MeCTopO>K,AeHHJ:iraaoa.oro KOHP,eHcara c o6w,HMH aanacaMH6onee 5 MIIH TOHH,nepcneKTHBHble HanpaaneHHA HHieCTHpO&aHH.A!- CTpoHTenbCT&O H peKOHCTpylI(e HH~;- CTpOHTe/lbCT&O MYCOponepepa6aTbl BAIOUJ,HXKOMMeKcoa;- OC)'W,eCT&JieHHe MeponpHATH~ no JIHKIJHA8-14HHaanpew,eHHbiX XHMH4eCKHX y,qo6peHHi1 H .AAOXH­MHKaTOB;- llbiOOJIHeHHe MeponpH.ATHJ:i 00 HH>KeHepHOJ1.aaw,Hre reppHTOpHH AP KpbtM or onacHbiXreonorn4ecKHX npo 14eccoa;- Ao6bt4a none.aHbtX HCKonaeMbiX.Crimean peninsula is famous by variety andexoticism of trees and shrubbery growing here.Approximately 12% of the peninsula territoryis covered by the forests. Forest vegetativecommunities are represented mainly by beech,oak and hornbeam trees as well as Crimean pineforests.The area of objects of natural-reserved fundis approximately 5% of the territory of Crimea.There are 149 objects o f natural-reserved fundwith general the general area more than 129thousand hectares.More than 346 deposits of minerals of nationaland local significance are explored in Crimea. A tpresent 178 deposits are in exploitation.In the structure of mineral raw materials prevaildeposits of construct ion mineral resources- 159. The second place is taken by the freshand mineral underground waters- 87 deposits.Then go hydrocarbons- 50 deposits, curativemud- 26 deposits. metallurgical materials -15deposits, clay- 2 deposits and thermal waters-1 deposit. The basis of fuel and energy complexare hydrocarbons: oil, natural gas and gascondensate. On the territory of the peninsulaand the adjoining shelf 30 deposits of naturalgas with abundant supplies o f 47095 min cubicmeters, 3 deposits of dissolved gas for 9-5min cubic meters, 10 deposits of oil for 2882thousand tonns, 7 deposits of gas condensatewith supplies of 5012 thousand tonns areexplored.Perspective directions of investments:-construction and reconstruction of drainageand sewage systems;-construction of incinerating complexes;-implementation of measures on liquidation ofbanned fertilizers and pest-killers;- realization of measures on engineering defenceof t heterritoryotARCrimea fromdangerous- geologicalprocesses;-mining of minerals.

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203HeprentKaPower engineeringHwHeWHHI:I ypoaeHb aHepr~ne4eHHOCTHAtrrOHONHoA Pecny6nHKH KpbiM HeCOOTBeTCTayer COipeMeHHOMY COCTOf'H.HIOee npoK390AHTtllbHbl.'( CHil H reM 6o11ee ­nepcn eKTHIAM HX pa.31HTHR.npo6JieMa o6ecne..eHH.A JHepropecypcaMH~lUI l{pbtMS ORpeAtiiMTCA KAK o6u.teMHJ)CrBbiMH ~op&MH, nK H cnei.4M4M1\feCKHNH AJUIYKpaHHbl H UTOHOMHH. 06U4MMM npH4HHaNH3HepreT1oNeCKHIC npo6neM R&AAIOTCA: HCTou.t,eHHeaanBC08 H YMIItNeHMe CTOMMOCTM Ao6bNMT~WX aM,AOa OpnattMI4eCKOfO TonnM&a;ape,qttoe &IIIH.HHt npoRfKTO. HX ~KAHa O~M> Cpe,qyj HKTopo>KeHHOeOTttOUJeHHe o6~etTMttHOCTM K ptU8HTHIOaTOMHOA aHeprentKH, CIJIH'«!CKMM Afi.AKpbtMa, ABI'IReTCA ro o6cToATen~JCTao, 4TO3KOHOMHK& MOJ1YOCTpoaa q'u.tecaeHHO 3a&HCHTor HMnopra l Hepropecypeoa c MarepHKA:TOIIbKO 7% or o6u.tero o6·beMa norpe6neHHSI3JieKTpH4ec-KOA JHeprHH 11 50% norpe6nReMororaM. n poH:IIOAHTCIII HtnocpeACTieHHO HAnonyOCTpooe. CHTY4l4HA ycyry6n•eTC• OOIJIHMHaKOHOM.Hl.feCKHMH npo611eMaMH H OTcyTCTIHeMJ¥)CT4TO'-IHOI'O o&.e.Ma HHIIOCTHI.VfA I 3HeprenucyM a OTpac.IIH, fUUUUOU4,MOC:Jt QC;HOIHWMM QOT~6eneJUIMH »tepropecypc:oe.CrparentA p&)IMTMIII TOf'UI~)Hepte~'OOCKOI"O KOMMeWWettMeHo!Ae>KHOCTH )Heproo6ecn~eHHII notpe6Hre.n.diaa Cl.feT yaeJI ..... eHHJt Co6CTMHHOfO npoKa&OACTIAOHepropecypcoo: np•poAHOrO raaa- fJP 100%OT o6w,eA norpe6HOCTM, )llleKTpo3HeprMH - AO50%. 06ecne..MTb peweHHe 3HeprerH~ecK.Oi1npo6JieMbl a Kp..u..y MKeHHe CTMOaJCTY&IIbHOA Heo6xO,AHMOCT'bl0 1 rlOCKOIIbKY OtK>cnoco6cnyer peweHHIO He TOIH•KO npo6neMbtatteproo6ec--HHOCTM 1 HO H peweHHIO MHClOOC~'feCIUCIC M JKOttOfoiM'teCKJCJC npo6JieM.The present tevel ol energy provision of theAutonomous Republic of the Crimea does notmeet to modern condition of its product iveforces and eapeclally ~ to prospects of theirdevelopment.The problem ot providing with energy resourcesfor the Crimea 1a defined by work:J factors andspecific ones tor Ukraine and the autonomy.The generaJ reasons of power problems are:exhaustion of atooka and increue in cost ofextraction of traditional kinds of organic fuel;harmful influence of products of their use on theenvironment; peopte'a auspiclou$ attitude todevelopment of atomic engineering concernedwith diffiCUlty of operational safety. Theprimary factor thai ia specific: to the Crimeais that economy or the peninsula essentiallydepends on Import of energy resources fromthe continent:onty 7% from total volumeof poYier energy consumption and 50% ofcon-sumed gas ere produced on the peninsula.Psychology of «energy wasteful• dominates inthe society and It Ia kept sinoe times o f artificialcheapness of power resources. The situationis aggravated with general economic problemsand absence of auffieient volume of investmentsinto power engineering and branches that arebasic consumers of power re.10urces. Thetosses of power resources related to irrationalexpenditure in power-intensive, power inputsbranches, not prOfiding adequate economic:benefit. reach 40% of total volume of theirconsumption.Strat"ill' of fuel and enerw complexdevelopment in the Autonomous Republic ofCrimea pi'OYldea lncreue of reliability of powersuppty of consumers due to increase in owngeneration of pcy.Her resources: natural gasupto 100% of general requirement, electricpower- up to 50%. The power problem in theCrimea is po11ible to decide only in a complex:devetopment of traditional power; increase inenergy efficiency of production and introductionof resource and energy--~aving technologies,and also due to uae of renewed energy sources.Energy--s.avin; became actual necenity as itpromotes lhe dedaion not only problems ofenerw supply but also to the decision of manyecological and econonOc: problems.. '

21KIDfe 4epHoro H AaoBCKOroMope~. Paaae.QaHHble aanacbl npHpOAHOro nua a Kpb1MYCOCT81JIJI.IOT OKOJIO 50 MllPA 1()'6. MeTpoa, HecprH- OKOJIO3 MI\H TOHH, raaoaoro KOHAeHcaTa- 6onee 5 MllH TOHH Qnepec4eTe HayCJIOBHOe TOMHaO, T. e. 6onee TpeTH cyMMapHbiX3anacoa yrneBOAOPOAHoro CblpbR a YKpaHHe. A paaaeAAHOa KpbiMY H Ha wenb¢le, no ou,eHKaM cneu,HanHcroa, He 6onee4% noreHU,HMbHOro o6beMa 3anacoa yrneBOAOPOAOB.KpoMe roro, npHpOAHo-KJIHMATM4eCKHe oco6eHHOCTHperHoHa o6ecne4HBaJOT ycnoaHJI AI\A nonY4eHHA 3HeprHH K3a03o6HOQJI.AeMbiX HCT04HHK08: 3Ha4HTetlbHbl~ aerponoTeHU,H8.11- ,qo 15 MIIPA KBT 4ac a roA (cpet~HSISI cKopocrb aerpaaHeKoropotX Mecrax Kpb!MacocraanSieT 5,25-5,75 M/c),BbiCOKH~ ypO&eHb COJIHe"'HoYi pa,QHali,HH (354 Eh / KB. M),HaJIH"!He reorepMa.llbHbiX pecypcoa, KOMnlleKC npHpoA~KJIHMATH4eCKHX YCIIOBHJ1 AJ1A B03AeJibiBaHHSI Ky/\bryp C ll,eJlbiOnony4eHHS! 6HOAH3eJISI H MeTaHOJia 11 ,Qp.B TO >Ke apeMR rexHH4eCKU 6aaa ronJJHa~aHepreTH4eCK~ro KOMnneKca xapaKTep1f3YeTcA &biCOKO~ creneHbiO $-flH-4eCKoro H MopMbHoro H3Hoca. Tax, HJHoc ao3AYWHbiXJIHHHi1a.neKTponepe,qa4 HanpA>KeHHeM 0,4, 35 H 110 KBAOCTHr KpHTH'-IeGKorO ypOIHA. 8 pe3)'11bTaTe npo611eM CrpaHcnOpTHpOBKO~ aneKTpOaHepntH AeKeHHe H Hapa~H&aHHe MOW,HOCTe~cyUIOCTliYIOUIHX T3LI;- yaeiiH4eHHe o6beMOa Ao6bt4H HCKonaeMbiX yrneaoAQpoAoa38 C4eT HHTeHCH4>HKa1411H HCflQnb30QaHHSI Ae~CTBYtO W,HX,a raiOKe o6ycrpo0CTBa H &BOAa a aKcnnyarau,HIO HOBbiXMecropo>K.QeHH~ ;- COOABHHe CHCTeMbl ,QeU,eHTpaJlH308aHHorO npoH3BOACTaa3JleKTpH4eCKOI:t 3HeprHH Ha 6aae KOreHepau,HOHHbiX yCTaHOaOK,HCOOJit.ayiO~HX HeTpB.AHli,HOHHble H COOYJCTBYIO~He 8HAblTOn11Haa;- C03A8HHe o6beKT08 reorepManbHO~ aHepreTHKH;- YBeJIH4eHHe MOli.JI10CTI1 cy~eCTaYIOli.ViX H CTpoHTeJibCTIOHOBbiX aeTpOibiX. 3J'IeKTpOCTaH~H~;- C03A8HHe CHCTeM npoH390ACT9a 3JleKTpH4eCK0!1 H TeMOIIO~3HeprHH C HCOO/Ib308aHHeM COJ1He4HOrO HaJJyl.feHHSI;- a03AeJlbtBaHHe H nepepa60TKa CeJibCKOX03SI~CTBeHHbiX~Jlbl)'pC U,eJlbiO nony4eHHR 6HOAH3ellbHOrO TOOJIHaa HMeTaHOJia;- npoH.3BO,QCT90 TOMI18HbiX 6pHKeT08 Hl OTXOAOIarponpoMblwlleHHbiX H Aepeaoo6pa6arotaal0i,4HX npoH390.QCTII.Each pereent of economy of power resources providesa growth of national income on 0,3.5%. According topreliminary estimate, the Crimea has potential in sphere ofenergy that considerably exceeds its own requirements. Itconsists, first of all, of stocks of hydrocarbonic raw materialon the territory of peninsula and on adjoining shelf of theBlack and Azov seas. The developed resources of naturalgas in the Crimea are about 50 billion cube meters, oil- about3 million tons, gas condensate- more than 5 million tons inrecalculation on conditional fuel, i.e. more than third of totalstocks of hydrocarbonic raw material in Ukraine. Accordingto experts' estimations, no more than 4% of potential volumeof hydrocarbons stocks is developed in the Crimea and on theshelf. Besides this, natural and climatic features of the regionprovide conditions for reception of energy from renewedsources: significant wind potential- up to 15 billion kilowatthour per year (average speed of wind in some places of theCrimea makes 5,25-5,75 km/s), high level of solar radiation(354 Kw/sq. m), presence of geothermal resources, complexof natural and climatic conditions for cultivation of cultureswith the purpose of production of biodiesel engine andmethanol, etc.At the same time, technical base of fuel and energycomplex is characterized by high deterioration degree. So,deterioration of air-lines of electricity transmissions withvoltage of 0.4, 35 and 110 kilowatt has reached its criticallevel. As a result, deficiency of capacities during maximalloadings of electric power transportation reaches 200-250megawatt.The basic directions of investments into fuel and energycomplex of the Autonomous Republic of the Crimea can bethe following:- Construction, modernization and reconstruction of mainand distributive electric networks;- Modernization and escalating of capacities of existingthermal power stations;- Increase in volumes of extraction of mineral hydrocarbonsdue to use intensification of working and also arrangementsand commissioning of new deposits;- Creation of decentralized system of electric energyproduction on the base of cogeneration installations that useunconventional and accompanying kinds of fuel;- Creation of geothermal pawer objects;- Increase in capacity existing and construction of neoN windpc:lW'er stations;-Creation of systems of electric and thermal energygeneration using sunlight;- Cultivation and processingof agricultural crops withpurpose of productionof biodiesel fuel andmethanol;- Production of fuelbriquettes fromwaste products ofagroindustrialand carpentrymanufacturing .

23CenbcKoeX03.RHCTBOAgriculturalsectorCrparerH"'eCKHM opHeHTHpoM pal&HTHRarpB.pHOi1 ccpepbl ABJIReTCJI C03,Qa.HHeM004HOA Cblpbe&oi:i 6aabt AJIA ~pMHpo&aHHAnpo,Q080JlbCT&eHHOrO KOMO/leKca, cnoco6HOrOHe TO/tbKOYAOS/IeTBOpRTb norpe6HOCTHHaceneH.HR H peKpeAHTOQ 9 OCHOBHbtX BHAaxnpO,QOSOJlbCTBHA, HO H 008biCHTb3KCnOprHbtl1noreHu,Han rpap,tt~HOHHbiX AJUI KpDtMa orpaCIIeit:BHHOrpaAapcraa H S.HHOAeJIHR, CflAOBOACT&a.06UJ,aA OJIOUJ,a,Ab CenbCKOX03.R~CTBeHHbiX yrOAHI1ABTOHOMHH C.OCT8BJI.ReT 6o11ee 1800 TbiC.IC\a TOM 4Hcne nawHA 6onee -1262 TbtC. ra,MHOrOJleTHHe Ha.ca>tteponOflbCKHii paitOHbt.KnttMaTH4ecKHe yCJIOBHA Kpb•Ma nooao/IRIOTBblpB.W,HSATb H8 ero TeppHTOpHH 6oJlbWHHCT80CenbCKOX03.R~CT8eHHbiX K)'l'lblYPYMepeHHOrOnoAca H HeKOTOpbte cy6rponH4eCKHe lcyJlblYPbl.Ca.Ao&o,a,cno a pecny611HKe npe,QcraMeHo8btpaW,H8AHHeM CeMe41

25>KHIOTHOIOACTBO npeACTAaJleHO TaKHMHOO,QOTpacAAMH KAK mHI.4e&O,QCTBO, OBU,eBOACTBO,GIHHO&O,QCTSO M GKOTOBO,QCTSO. nepcneKTHBHO~OTpaCIIbiO aBTOHOMHH UJtAeTGA pb160&0,QCTBO,opHeHntpoaaHHoe HayaenH4eHHe.Qo6bi4Hpbt6bl H APYn•x ao,QHbiX >topMHpoaaHHe pb1HKa3eMIIH, np

Ccpepa npoMblWJieHHoro npoHaBOACnaAaTOHOMHOI1 Pecny6nHKH Kpb!Mnpe.qcraaneHa TaKHMH OTpaCJUIMH, KAK MAWHHOCTpoeHHe, 8 TOM 4HC/le H CenbCKOX03R~CT8eHHOe,cyAOCTpoeHHe, XHMH4eCKa.A, ropHOA06b!BAIO~, Jler KaR H OH~eQa.R npOMbiWJleHHOCTb.The sphere of industrial production of the Autonomous Republic of the Crimea is presented by such branches,as mechanical engineering, including agricultural, shipbuilding. chemical, mining, textile and foocj..processing industry.

npoMbiWJleHHOCTbIndustry 27npoMbtwneHHOCTb OCTaeTCA ae;zyw,e~ OTpaCJJbiO 3KOHOMHKHAITOHOMHOI1 Pecny6nHKH KpbtM. BKila.A npoMbtWIIeHHOCTHa C03,QaHMe &aJl09011 A06aMeHHOit CTOHMOCTH COCTaaJIJieTno"'TH 20%. HaAOIIIO npoMbtw.neHHOCTH npwc:OAHTCAOKOJfO 25% CTOHMOCTH OCHOQHbiX Cpe,QCT8 perHOHa.B npoMbtWileHHOM npoHaSOACT&e AnoHOMHO~ Pecny6nHKHKpbtM cocpeAOTo-!eHo 6onee 2 TbtCA4 KpyOHbtX, cpeAHHXH MMbtx npeARpHATHit, Ha KOTOpbiX pa60TaiOT 60Jlee100 TbtC. l.fenoaeK.B ctpyKrype npoMbiWJleHHOCTH KpbtMa 6onee 80% o6~eroo6beMa OpoHJBOACTaa npHXOAHTCA Ha o6pa6arbt9AIOll.lYIOnpoMbtw.neHHOCTb, 6o11ee 6% - Ha A06btBaiOuzyJO, Ha npe.QnpHRTHAno OpoH3BOACT&Y H pacnpeAe/leHHIO 3/leKTpooHep­I"MH, raaa H 80,Qbt- OKOIIO 14o/o,Ccpepa npoMbtwneHHoro npoHJBOACtaa AaroHOMHoltPecny6nHKH KpbtM npe.QCTaQ/leHa TaJKHO npH nocrynlleHHHHH&eCTHL4tti1 a npwopHTeTHble AJISI 3KOHOMHKH AaroHOMHO~Pecny611HKH Kpb1M orpacnH H npoHJBOACTBa, KoropbleBblnYCKaiOT HayKoEiMKy-10 npOAYKU,HIO H HMeK>T MOU4Hbl~npoMbiW.neHH~TexH0/10rH'-!eCKHi1 OOTeHU,Han.nepcneKTHBHble HanpaiJleHHSI HHBeCTHpo&aHHA 8 npOMbiW­JleHHOCTb!- HayKOeMKOe npH6opocTpoeHHe;- npoH3&o,qcno o6opy,qoaaHHA AJ1Sl cenbcKoro xoaAI1cna Hnepepa6aTbiBa.JOltJ,HX orpacJie'1;- npoH3&0,QCTBO 3JleKTpOHHOi1 TexHHKH H CpeACTB CB.R3H;- npOH3&0,QCT&O ArOAHbiX, ¢1pyKT08biX H O&OW,HbiXnoflycpa6pHKaT09, KOHCepBOB, COKOB, COKOBbiXKOHL4eHrparoa H mope;- npoH3&0,QCTBO MSICHbiX H pbl6HbiX H3AeJ1Hi1, 8 TOM '-IHC/IeKOHcepaoa.Industry remains the leading branch of economy of theAutonomous Republic of the Crimea. The input of industryinto creation of the gross added value is almost 20%. Ashare of the industry is about 25% of the fixed assets ofregion. More than 2 thousand of large, middle and smaU-sizeenterprises which employ more than 100 thousand people areconcentrated in industry of the Autonomous Republic of theCrimea. In structure of the industry of the Crimea more than80% of total amount of manufacture falls on a processingindustry, more than 6%- on extractive industry, on theenterprises on manufacture and distribution of the electricpovver, gas and water-about 14%.The sphere of industrial production of the AutonomousRepublic of the Crimea is presented by such branches, asmechanical engineering, including agricultural, shipbuilding,chemical, mining, textile and food-processing industry.Territorial distribution of industrial potential in republic is notuniform, that is caused, mainly, by difference in supply withresources.The industrial enterprises of the Crimea are concentrated inthe cities such as Simferopol, Armyansk, Krasnoperekopsk,Kerch, and also BaJ

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The Constitution of Ukraine.2. laws of Ukraine:- • About foreign investments.;- • About institute& of the general investment (share and corporateinvestment fundsl-;• About a mode of foreign investment•;- • About investment activity•;- • About protection of foreign investments in Ukraine•;- The land code of Ukraine and other acts.3. 1nternationallegal acts:- the Convention on protection of the rights of the investor;- the Seoul convention 1935 • About establishment of multilateralagency on guarantees of investments.;- the Convention of the United Nations •About the order of investmentdispute& settlement between the states and foreign persons.;- the Washington Convention 1965 .About the order of the investmentdispute& settlement between the &tate and foreign persons'".Kinas and forl'ls of foreign lavtstraents Jato econony of thaA1tonomous Reptblk of tnt Crtat.a.Foreign investments can be carried out in the foftTI of:- a foreign currency which is recognized convertible by The NationalBank of Ukraine;- currency of Ukraine- at reinvestment in the primary objec.t or inany other object& of investment according to the legislation of Ukraineunder condition of pay ment of the profit tax (incomes);any movable and real estate and the property rights connected withit;actions, bonds, other securities, and also the corporate rights -monetary requirement& or the right& to demand of fulfillment of treatyobligations which are guaranteed by the first-class banks and areestimated in convertible currency;- any intellectual property rights if their cost in convertible currencyis confirmed according to law& (procedures) of the country-investoror the international trading customs, and also confirmed by an expertestimation in Ukraine, including copyrights, legalized on Ukrainianterritory, the rights to inventions, indU&trial &ample&, trade marits,know-how, etc;- the rights to realization of economic activity, including the right&to using bowels and u.se of the natural resources provided accordingto the legi&lation or contract& if their cost in convertible currency i&confirmed according to laws (procedure&) of the country- investor orthe international trading customs;- other values according to the legislation of Ukraine.Fortign fnns1ma1ts can bQ carrltd out In till fonl of:- partial participation in the enterprises set up together with theUkrainian legal and phy sical persons, or purchase of a part of theoperating enterprises;- setting up the enterpri-&e& which completely belong to foreigninvestor&, subsidiaries and other separate divisions of foreign legalperson& or purchase of property of the operating enterprises;- purchase of movable or real estate, including houses, apartments.,premises_ the equipment, vehicle& and other property objects by directreception of property and property complexes or in the form of actions,bond& and other securities;- independent purchase or with panicipation of the Ukrainian legal orphysical persons of the rights to use the land and natural resources onthe territo.y of Ukraine;- economic {enterprise) activity on the basis of agreements ofproduct ion distribution;- in other forms which are not forbidden by the legislation of Ukraine,including without creation of the legal person.