Advanced Programming Guide

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3.1 Syntax and Semantics • 53The exports Procedure You can determine the names of the exportsof a module by using the exports procedure.> exports( Hello );say> exports( NormalModule );eThis returns the global instances of the export names.> exports( m );e> evalb( % = e );trueYou can also obtain the local instances of those names by passing theoption instance.> exports( m, ’instance’ );e> evalb( % = e );false> evalb( %% = m:-e );trueFor this reason, you cannot have the same name declared both as alocal and an export.> module() export e; local e; end;Error, export and local ‘e‘ have the same name
54 • Chapter 3: <strong>Programming</strong> with Modules(The declared exports and locals actually form a partition of thenames that are local to a module.)The member Procedure You have already seen the built-in proceduremember that is used to test for membership in a set or list.> member( 4, { 1, 2, 3 } );falseThis procedure can be used for membership tests in modules as well.> member( say, Hello );true> member( cry, Hello );falseThe first argument is a (global) name whose membership is to betested, and the second argument is a module. It returns the value true ifthe module has an export whose name is the same as the first argument.The procedure member also has a three argument form that can beused with lists to determine the (first) position at which an item occurs.> member( b, [ a, b, c ], ’pos’ );trueThe name pos is now assigned the value 2 because b occurs at thesecond position of the list [ a, b, c].> pos;2When used with modules, the third argument is assigned the localinstance of the name whose membership is being tested, provided thatthe return value is true.> member( say, Hello, ’which’ );
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Contents • v3.6 Interfaces and Im
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Contents • viiPlotting Gears . .
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Contents • ixForeign Data . . . .
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1 Introduction1.1 Purpose of This B
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3.5 Modeling Objects3.5 Modeling Ob
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3.5 Modeling Objects • 10514 πFo
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3.5 Modeling Objects • 107> nitem
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3.5 Modeling Objects • 109> for i
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3.5 Modeling Objects • 111> lengt
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3.6 Interfaces and Implementations
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(−2790 T 6 − 77814+ 1943715124T
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4 Input and OutputAlthough Maple is
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4.1 A Tutorial Example • 157Openi
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4.1 A Tutorial Example • 159xy :=
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Buffered Files:4.2 File Types and M
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4.3 File Descriptors versus File Na
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f := fopen("testFile.txt",WRITE):>
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4.5 Input Commands • 167iostatus(
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4.5 Input Commands • 169otherwise
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4.5 Input Commands • 171y The nex
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4.5 Input Commands • 173various c
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4.5 Input Commands • 175Example T
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4.6 Output Commands • 177One-Dime
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4.6 Output Commands • 179the appr
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4.6 Output Commands • 181Writing
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4.6 Output Commands • 183z format
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4.6 Output Commands • 185• If n
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4.6 Output Commands • 187> writed
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4.7 Conversion Commands • 189Conv
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4.8 Notes to C Programmers • 191(
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5 Numerical Programmingin MapleFloa
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5.1 The Basics of evalf • 1953.14
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5.2 Hardware Floating-Point Numbers
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iterate(f, df, x0, N);> end proc:Us
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5.3 Floating-Point Models in Maple
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5.3 Floating-Point Models in Maple
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5.4 Extending the evalf Command •
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5.4 Extending the evalf Command •
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5.5 Using the Matlab Package • 21
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6 Programming with MapleGraphicsMap
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6.1 Basic Plot Functions • 217If
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6.2 Programming with Plotting Libra
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6.3 Maple Plotting Data Structures
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PLOT( CURVES( points ) );6.3 Maple
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6.4 Programming with Plot Data Stru
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6.5 Programming with the plottools
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6.6 Vector Field Plots • 257Examp
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6.6 Vector Field Plots • 259> end
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6.6 Vector Field Plots • 261input
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6.6 Vector Field Plots • 263> mak
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6.6 Vector Field Plots • 265> vec
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6.7 Generating Grids of Points •
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A := array(1..2, 1..2):> evalgrid(
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6.8 Animation • 271The gridpoints
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6.8 Animation • 2731.00.500. 0. 2
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6.8 Animation • 275> partsum := p
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6.8 Animation • 277Demonstrating
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plot3d( p, -3..3, -3..3, color=q );
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6.9 Programming with Color • 2811
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6.9 Programming with Color • 283>
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6.9 Programming with Color • 2851
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chessplot3d( sin(x)*sin(y), x=-Pi..
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7 Advanced ConnectivityIn This Chap
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7.1 Code Generation • 291Many opt
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7.2 Using Compiled Code in Maple
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7.3 System Integrity • 337by anot
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Table 7.3 Wrapper Compound TypesMap
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AInternal Representationand Manipul
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A.1 Internal Organization • 343wi
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A.2 Internal Representations of Dat
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Type Specification or TestA.2 Inter
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Length: 3 or moreA.2 Internal Repre
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A.3 The Use of Hashing in Maple •
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Index%, 174&, 31accuracy, 193, 195,
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Index • 375SAVE, 362SERIES, 363SE
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Index • 377defining numeric, 210n
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Index • 379name, 357name table, 3
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Index • 381statements, 174strings
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Waterloo Maple Inc.57 Erb Street We
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