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Retrospective<strong>2001</strong>In <strong>2001</strong>, staff <strong>of</strong> the Bedford Institute <strong>of</strong> Oceanography cont<strong>in</strong>ued toperform targeted oceanographic and biological research mandatedby the Canadian government and engaged <strong>in</strong> management activitiesunder the Oceans Act and the Fisheries Act. They provided advice onmar<strong>in</strong>e environments, especially those support<strong>in</strong>g fisheries, aquaculture,<strong>of</strong>fshore hydrocarbon resources, provided navigational chartsfor waters from Georges Bank to the Canadian Arctic, undertooknumerous <strong>review</strong>s <strong>of</strong> development activities under the habitatprotection provisions <strong>of</strong> the Fisheries Act and the CanadianEnvironmental Assessment Act, and led a number <strong>of</strong> oceans managementactivities. Some <strong>of</strong> the activities undertaken dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>2001</strong> tosupport emerg<strong>in</strong>g priorities are summarized below, or are featured<strong>in</strong> articles <strong>in</strong> this report.NEW INITIATIVESLate <strong>in</strong> 2000, the Centre for Mar<strong>in</strong>e Biodiversity (CMB) was established<strong>in</strong> partnership with scientists and students pr<strong>in</strong>cipally fromDalhousie University, Halifax, NS and the Huntsman Mar<strong>in</strong>e ScienceCentre, St. Andrews, NB. In the summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>2001</strong>, Dr. EllenKench<strong>in</strong>gton <strong>of</strong> BIO was elected as the first Executive Director, andthe Centre’s adm<strong>in</strong>istrative <strong>of</strong>fice was located at BIO. Also <strong>in</strong> <strong>2001</strong>, aspart <strong>of</strong> a Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understand<strong>in</strong>g with Dalhousie University,a DFO Chair <strong>in</strong> Resource Conservation Genetics was created. Dr. PaulBentzen presently holds this position (see the Other Programs section<strong>of</strong> this report for more <strong>in</strong>formation on the CMB).The Canadian Hydrographic Service (CHS) obta<strong>in</strong>ed national ISO9001-2000 certification <strong>in</strong> December <strong>2001</strong> from the InternationalOrganization for Standardization. This achievement is a result <strong>of</strong> morethan two years <strong>of</strong> effort by CHS, at the national and regional levels, tomeet the str<strong>in</strong>gent ISO requirements. The ISO 9000 family <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternationalquality management standards and guidel<strong>in</strong>es has earned a globalreputation as the basis for establish<strong>in</strong>g quality management systems. Formore details on ISO 9001-2000 at CHS refer to the Science Activitiessection <strong>of</strong> this report.A Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understand<strong>in</strong>g (MOU) between DFO and theCanada-Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum Board (CNSOPB) wassigned on July 26, <strong>2001</strong>. This MOU established a formal processthrough which DFO and CNSOPB can work together to facilitate andpromote the sound management <strong>of</strong> petroleum activities whileprotect<strong>in</strong>g the mar<strong>in</strong>e environment. Additional details are <strong>in</strong> the article<strong>in</strong> the Resource Management Highlights section <strong>of</strong> this report.In <strong>2001</strong>, BIO played a leadership role <strong>in</strong> the federal science andtechnology (S&T) community by <strong>in</strong>itiat<strong>in</strong>g the Hypatia Project.Thisproject was <strong>des</strong>igned to identify and develop a strategy to reduce thefactors limit<strong>in</strong>g the recruitment, participation, and retention <strong>of</strong>women <strong>in</strong> its science and technology positions. The project wasnamed Hypatia after an Egyptian mathematician, astronomer,natural philosopher, and teacher who lived <strong>in</strong> Alexandria <strong>in</strong> thefourth century. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to historical records, she was the firstwoman recognized as a scientist. This <strong>in</strong>itiative is part <strong>of</strong> a prov<strong>in</strong>cialproject to <strong>des</strong>ign and implement long-term strategies to improve therepresentation <strong>of</strong> women <strong>in</strong> S&T <strong>in</strong> Nova Scotia. Mandates <strong>of</strong> theHypatia Project <strong>in</strong>clude improv<strong>in</strong>g organizational health, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gawareness <strong>of</strong> the benefits that diversity br<strong>in</strong>gs to creativity <strong>in</strong> scienceand technology, and develop<strong>in</strong>g a workplace that actively supportsdiversity.FIELD PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIESThe Canadian Hydrographic Service conducted surveys <strong>in</strong> <strong>2001</strong> <strong>in</strong>Notre Dame Bay, St. Georges Bay, and St. Anthony, Newfoundland; <strong>in</strong>Red Bay, Labrador; and <strong>in</strong> the Bras d’Or Lakes, Nova Scotia. TheNotre Dame Bay survey enabled the production <strong>of</strong> a new Canadianchart to replace a British chart that is over 100 years old. Two new7.5m survey launches were ordered, the first new boats for CHS <strong>in</strong> 15years. They will provide CHS with trailerable vessels for use on smallhigh priority surveys. Additional activities <strong>in</strong>cluded:• Process<strong>in</strong>g and publish<strong>in</strong>g Notices to Mar<strong>in</strong>ers to update charts formajor changes to the Coast Guard aids to navigation systems.• Electronic chart coverage for all major harbours and routes on theEast Coast has been completed. Production <strong>of</strong> traditional productscont<strong>in</strong>ued with the publication <strong>of</strong> new paper charts and neweditions <strong>of</strong> old charts.4 / BIO-<strong>2001</strong> IN REVIEW

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