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Best Practices in the Teaching of Writing - Brevard Public Schools

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Ma<strong>in</strong> Ideas <strong>in</strong> Writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Objective: Students will correctly identify <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong><br />

idea with<strong>in</strong> a variety <strong>of</strong> stories.<br />

Duration: 45 m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

Anticipatory Set:<br />

• Expla<strong>in</strong> that you will be describ<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

students will need to listen carefully to figure out<br />

what it is. Us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> pizza example, describe a pizza<br />

and call on students to tell you what <strong>the</strong> object is.<br />

• Repeat <strong>the</strong> process us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> dog example.<br />

• Expla<strong>in</strong> to students that <strong>in</strong> each example, <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

a ma<strong>in</strong> idea that connected <strong>the</strong> words. The first ma<strong>in</strong><br />

idea was a pizza, <strong>the</strong> second was a dog.<br />

Model<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• Read aloud <strong>the</strong> book Wea<strong>the</strong>r by Bruce Buckly. Do not<br />

show <strong>the</strong> title.<br />

• Review <strong>the</strong> def<strong>in</strong>ition <strong>of</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> idea. (What all <strong>the</strong><br />

sentences are about)<br />

• Have students repeat <strong>the</strong> def<strong>in</strong>ition.<br />

• Have students tell <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book. (Wea<strong>the</strong>r)<br />

• Model <strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g process <strong>of</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong><br />

idea for <strong>the</strong> book.<br />

Guided Practice:<br />

• Read aloud Bugs! Bugs! Bugs! by Bob Barner. Do not show<br />

<strong>the</strong> title.<br />

• Have students tell <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book.<br />

• Discuss how students determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> idea.<br />

Six Traits: Ideas<br />

K-2<br />

LA(grade level).1.7.3<br />

Example:<br />

Describe a pizza.<br />

Say: I am<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

has a crust,<br />

cheese, tomato<br />

sauce, and<br />

pepperoni.<br />

Example:<br />

Describe a dog.<br />

Say: I am<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g that is<br />

a mammal. It has<br />

four legs and a<br />

tail. It is furry<br />

and it barks.<br />

Independent Practice:<br />

• Us<strong>in</strong>g simple picture books, have students determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> stories.<br />

Adapted from Jill Lozano-www.flow<strong>in</strong>g wells.2004<br />

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