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Review and download Chapter 3 - Golden-winged Warbler Working ...

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Lower Michigan Subregion (Focal Areas GL7–GL8; Figures 3–46 <strong>and</strong> 3–47; Table 3–13)<br />

General Description<br />

This subregion supports approximately 3% of the<br />

region’s (<strong>and</strong> 2% of the world’s) <strong>Golden</strong>-<strong>winged</strong><br />

<strong>Warbler</strong>s. The primary habitats for <strong>Golden</strong><strong>winged</strong><br />

<strong>Warbler</strong> in these focal areas are young<br />

aspen forest <strong>and</strong> shrub wetl<strong>and</strong>s. Major threats<br />

Macro L<strong>and</strong>scape Context (within 1.5 mi (2.5 km) of management site)<br />

<strong>Golden</strong>-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong>s are generally associated with l<strong>and</strong>scapes containing:<br />

3–73<br />

in these areas are the lack of even-aged forest<br />

management <strong>and</strong> Blue-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong><br />

encroachment (especially in the south). There is a<br />

high potential for creating young forest here, but<br />

private l<strong>and</strong>s are crucial.<br />

• The following l<strong>and</strong> cover types: 22% herbaceous <strong>and</strong> 70% forest that is predominantly 33–82 ft<br />

(10–25 m) in height (large sapling to small sawtimber sized trees).<br />

• A ratio of 70:30; deciduous:coniferous trees with low or no <strong>Golden</strong>-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong> occurrence<br />

in forested l<strong>and</strong>scapes containing greater than 35% coniferous forest.<br />

• Tree communities dominated by balsam poplar, aspen, or paper birch with trees that are 16–33<br />

ft (5–10 m) tall (sapling-sized trees).<br />

Micro L<strong>and</strong>scape Context (within 0.15 mi (0.25 km) of management site)<br />

Sites where <strong>Golden</strong>-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong>s are found generally contain:<br />

• The following l<strong>and</strong> cover types: deciduous forest (44%); woody wetl<strong>and</strong>s (20%); emergent<br />

herbaceous wetl<strong>and</strong>s (6%), shrub-scrub (6%). Blue-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong>s used very similar habitats<br />

(only ±2–3% different in each category).<br />

Table 3–13. Population <strong>and</strong> habitat goals for focal areas in the Lower Michigan subregion.*<br />

Focal<br />

Area<br />

Map ID Focal Area Name<br />

Michigan Northwestern<br />

GL7<br />

Lower Peninsula<br />

Estimated<br />

Population<br />

for 2010<br />

(individuals)<br />

Population<br />

Goal for<br />

2050<br />

(individuals)<br />

Estimated<br />

Breeding<br />

Habitat for 2010<br />

in acres (ha)<br />

Breeding<br />

Habitat Goal<br />

for 2050 in<br />

acres (ha)<br />

5000 7500 25,000 (10,000) 37,500 (15,200)<br />

GL8<br />

Michigan Gladwin Lake<br />

Plain (IBA) with northern<br />

extension<br />

5000 7500 25,000 (10,000) 37,500 (15,200)<br />

*Population estimates are based on expert knowledge <strong>and</strong> <strong>Golden</strong>-<strong>winged</strong> <strong>Warbler</strong> Atlas Project data.

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