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Thesis full text PDF (in Italian) - Politecnico di Milano

Thesis full text PDF (in Italian) - Politecnico di Milano

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1 INTRODUCTION In the last five years, thanks to the <strong>di</strong>ffusion of Web 2.0 [1] that enable users notonly to retrieve <strong>in</strong>formation on the web but also to contribute creat<strong>in</strong>g new ones,onl<strong>in</strong>e social networks have become one of the major phenomena over Internet.People, through the development of new social me<strong>di</strong>a technologies, have begun toconnect with each others via Internet, shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation, idea, common <strong>in</strong>terest,membership <strong>in</strong> particular groups (i.e. friends, professional colleagues) [2],enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to meet strangers but <strong>in</strong> many cases also to make visible all“hidden tie” shared <strong>in</strong>to the real world with known people.Despite there are many <strong>di</strong>fferent types of onl<strong>in</strong>e social network, focus<strong>in</strong>g on<strong>in</strong><strong>di</strong>viduals (like Badoo, Facebook) or on contents (like SlideShare, YouTube),commonly they share a number of the follow<strong>in</strong>g concepts [3]:- Profiles: allow each user to be identified over a social network.- Relationships: are connections between a user and others subscribed tothe same social network.- Contents: depend<strong>in</strong>g on the type of social network, they may be<strong>in</strong>formation exchanged between users through simples messages or7

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