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60<br />
commercial property<br />
“I want <strong>to</strong> know<br />
when my<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mers aren’t<br />
happy. You can’t<br />
create value for<br />
occupiers unless<br />
you’re prepared<br />
<strong>to</strong> receive the<br />
brickbats as well<br />
as the bouquets”<br />
Gillie Bexson,<br />
Portfolio Manager,<br />
The Crown Estate<br />
David Hanrahan of H2SO summed up the journey: “We had a rocketing market<br />
through <strong>to</strong> 2008, w<strong>it</strong>h financial services occupiers flooding in<strong>to</strong> <strong>Mayfair</strong> while some<br />
of the more trad<strong>it</strong>ional occupiers in the area – for example, surveying firms – moved<br />
out. Then the financial service sec<strong>to</strong>r was hard h<strong>it</strong>, rents went down quickly but<br />
now have recovered well. The saving grace for landlords is that there is so l<strong>it</strong>tle new<br />
supply coming through: there are only two substantial schemes due for completion<br />
in <strong>Mayfair</strong> in the next 18 months.”<br />
As a consequence, rents have bounced back substantially. However, this is not<br />
<strong>to</strong> say that market cond<strong>it</strong>ions wholly favour landlords. A recurring theme of the<br />
lunch was the importance of occupiers and the need <strong>to</strong> provide high-qual<strong>it</strong>y<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mer service. The Crown Estate’s Portfolio Manager, Gillie Bexson was<br />
emphatic: “I want <strong>to</strong> know when my cus<strong>to</strong>mers aren’t happy. You can’t create<br />
value for occupiers unless you’re prepared <strong>to</strong> receive the brickbats as well as the<br />
bouquets.”<br />
It was a point picked up by Patrick O’Keefe of GVA Saxon Law, who observed<br />
how fundamentally the structure of the market had changed in the past three<br />
decades: “In the 1980s we let offices on 25-year leases. Today, most West End<br />
office leases are under ten years and the average office lease in London is just eight<br />
years.”<br />
This, O’Keefe believes, demands a different relationship between landlord and<br />
tenant: “The landlord-tenant relationship has been trad<strong>it</strong>ionally adversarial. Now, <strong>it</strong>’s<br />
a case of trying <strong>to</strong> change the relationship <strong>to</strong> one of working <strong>to</strong>gether.”<br />
For the occupier, the benef<strong>it</strong> is better cus<strong>to</strong>mer service and for the landlord, <strong>it</strong> is<br />
a better tenant retention profile and holding on <strong>to</strong> v<strong>it</strong>al income.<br />
David Foord – a direc<strong>to</strong>r at developer, Bellhouse Joseph – has first-hand<br />
experience of how the landlord and tenant relationship works in the face of shorter<br />
leases. “After being at a UK firm of surveyors, I worked for a Canadian development<br />
company and was as<strong>to</strong>nished <strong>to</strong> see them treat their tenants as cus<strong>to</strong>mers,” he<br />
recalled. “It was because they were on short leases and there was also no barrier <strong>to</strong><br />
the supply of space. But the landlord knew if they looked after their tenants they’d<br />
stay. Occupiers are the lifeblood of any building and if you don’t look after them,<br />
you lose them.”<br />
The serviced office offer – where an occupier pays an all-encompassing fee <strong>to</strong><br />
cover all workplace costs – is based on flexibil<strong>it</strong>y and cus<strong>to</strong>mer service. As Emily<br />
Sm<strong>it</strong>h of Executive Offices Group observes: “We’re somewhere between a hotel<br />
and an office building.” Given that serviced offices are where many new businesses<br />
start out, the sec<strong>to</strong>r is a good bellwether of where the market and the wider<br />
economy are headed. “We’ve already done more deals this year than the whole of<br />
last year,” Sm<strong>it</strong>h reports.<br />
In many respects, the cus<strong>to</strong>mer relationship that applies in serviced offices is a<br />
model for conventional landlords – especially the level of communication. Sm<strong>it</strong>h<br />
explains: “Because we’re around, we learn things – those ‘watercooler moments’ –<br />
about what’s happening in our occupiers’ businesses. We can pick up on when<br />
they maybe thinking of moving we can learn when they’re thinking of moving, what<br />
they need from their workplace, how their clients are doing.”<br />
When the economy was at <strong>it</strong>s <strong>to</strong>ughest, the serviced office sec<strong>to</strong>r came under<br />
pressure not just because of the prevailing economic cond<strong>it</strong>ions but also because<br />
the providers of conventional office space rapidly became more accommodating in<br />
terms of lower rents and shorter leases. This was a theme picked up by Simon<br />
Tann of DE&J Levy: “It’s very different <strong>to</strong> the early 1990s when landlords were so<br />
“The landlordtenant<br />
relationship has<br />
been trad<strong>it</strong>ionally<br />
adversarial. Now,<br />
<strong>it</strong>’s a case of<br />
trying <strong>to</strong> change<br />
the relationship <strong>to</strong><br />
one of working<br />
<strong>to</strong>gether”<br />
Patrick O’Keefe,<br />
GVA Saxon Law<br />
“Because we’re<br />
around, we learn<br />
things … about<br />
what’s happening<br />
in our occupiers’<br />
businesses.<br />
We can pick up<br />
on when they may<br />
be thinking<br />
of moving, what<br />
they need from<br />
their workplace,<br />
how their clients<br />
are doing”<br />
Emily Sm<strong>it</strong>h,<br />
Executive Offices<br />
Group<br />
slow <strong>to</strong> react <strong>to</strong> the new market cond<strong>it</strong>ions. This time they’ve been more flexible<br />
and lowered rents. They’ve reacted quickly <strong>to</strong> increase occupancy rates. That’s<br />
good. There was a time when only certain organisations could afford <strong>to</strong> be in<br />
<strong>Mayfair</strong> and that has changed.”<br />
As a consequence, a market w<strong>it</strong>h shorter leases is much more liquid and<br />
businesses have more opportun<strong>it</strong>y <strong>to</strong> ex<strong>it</strong> leases and adapt office space <strong>to</strong> meet<br />
their operational needs. There certainly seems <strong>to</strong> be an increased level of activ<strong>it</strong>y<br />
around the corner.<br />
Greg Porter of Sparkes Porter said: “If you take the <strong>to</strong>p of the office market as<br />
having been 2007-08, the five-year leases granted then will come <strong>to</strong> expiry in 2013.<br />
So even though the prospects for leasing activ<strong>it</strong>y in 2011 may look slightly weak at<br />
present, we expect a lot of churn in 2012 and beyond.”<br />
However, at least one person at the table remained unimpressed at the options<br />
that property providers offer. Although he started out as a commercial property<br />
expert, Paul Winter now runs Corpra – a management consultancy that helps<br />
businesses restructure, grow and perform. “When we’re analysing companies as<br />
part of an acquis<strong>it</strong>ion process, most of the contracts that have been entered in<strong>to</strong><br />
run for a year or less,” he said.<br />
“But when we set a date <strong>to</strong> cap<strong>it</strong>alise the liabil<strong>it</strong>y of these contracts, the property<br />
contract stands out – even if <strong>it</strong> is just for eight years – as all other contracts are<br />
usually a year or less”. For Winter, the jury is still out on whether property is doing all<br />
that <strong>it</strong> can <strong>to</strong> offer the flexible support that business needs.<br />
At this point in the conversation, the guests were digesting a fabulous meal from<br />
Flemings head chef Simon Henbery, and had delved in<strong>to</strong> the restaurant’s impressive<br />
wine list. It felt like the right time <strong>to</strong> look <strong>to</strong> the future.<br />
As a built environment research expert, Rob Harris’s job is <strong>to</strong> look at what’s<br />
happened and tell you what’s going <strong>to</strong> happen. Earlier this year his consultancy,<br />
Ramidus Consulting, picked up on the growing trend of <strong>Mayfair</strong> offices being<br />
converted in<strong>to</strong> residential properties. W<strong>it</strong>h residential values outstripping commercial<br />
in many locations, the trend is set <strong>to</strong> continue but Harris is not alarmed at the<br />
implications.<br />
“<strong>Mayfair</strong> has always been changing,” he says. “Many corporate occupiers have<br />
moved out because of a lack of large-scale product that su<strong>it</strong>s their needs. They’ll<br />
move <strong>to</strong> the necklace of developments around central London – Padding<strong>to</strong>n, King’s<br />
Cross, Regents Place, London Bridge C<strong>it</strong>y.<br />
“<strong>Mayfair</strong> is changing in<strong>to</strong>, dare I say <strong>it</strong>, a playground of leisure areas, luxury retail<br />
and also a boutique office location. That’s a tremendous change. I don’t say <strong>it</strong>’s a<br />
bad thing – they’ll always be businesses that need and want <strong>to</strong> be in <strong>Mayfair</strong> – but<br />
<strong>it</strong> is happening and <strong>it</strong>’s a reflection of the latest evolution of the area.”<br />
The message is that <strong>Mayfair</strong> is changing – but the good news is that <strong>it</strong>’s<br />
changing for the better: a better balance of commerce, leisure, retail and residential.<br />
Encouraged by that thought, those present prepared <strong>to</strong> go back <strong>to</strong> the real<strong>it</strong>ies of<br />
the current <strong>Mayfair</strong> property market.<br />
“Performance <strong>to</strong>day is all about maximising revenue,” said Gillie Bexson before<br />
she left. “It’s the single most important focus. The market will say what values are,<br />
but you’ve got <strong>to</strong> keep that income coming in. If you’ve got income for the next 12<br />
months and you’ve got a b<strong>it</strong> more coming after that you are going <strong>to</strong> be OK as a<br />
performer – even in a downturn.”<br />
61<br />
“<strong>Mayfair</strong> has<br />
always been<br />
changing.<br />
Many corporate<br />
occupiers have<br />
moved out<br />
because of a lack<br />
of large-scale<br />
product that su<strong>it</strong>s<br />
their needs”<br />
Rob Harris,<br />
Ramidus Consulting