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Attacks on the Press - Committee to Protect Journalists

Attacks on the Press - Committee to Protect Journalists

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EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIAa n a ly s i s 157Who is left <strong>to</strong> report <strong>on</strong> human rights abuses in Chechnya? The murderof <strong>on</strong>e reporter has a resounding global impact. It also illustrates <strong>the</strong>grave problem of impunity.s u m m a r i e sArmenia 165Azerbaijan 167Belarus 171Croatia 174Georgia 176Kazakhstan 179Kyrgyzstan 182Russia 186Ukraine 190Uzbekistan 193why a killing in chechnyais an internati<strong>on</strong>al issueb y n i n a o g n i a n o vaThe day before, natalya estemirova had seen off twocolleagues from Moscow. Yelena Milashina, a reporter with <strong>the</strong> newspaperNovaya Gazeta, and Tanya Lokshina, an advocate with <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>algroup Human Rights Watch, had traveled <strong>to</strong> Chechnya <strong>on</strong> separate assignments.Like many visiting journalists and human rights defenders, Milashinaand Lokshina had stayed with Estemirova. Her Grozny apartment had becomea headquarters for such visi<strong>to</strong>rs; Russian and internati<strong>on</strong>al journalists oftenmade it <strong>the</strong>ir first s<strong>to</strong>p. Estemirova was <strong>the</strong>ir primary source, c<strong>on</strong>sultant, fixer,transla<strong>to</strong>r, protec<strong>to</strong>r.Estemirova was <strong>to</strong> travel <strong>to</strong> Moscow shortly, Milashina recalled later, so <strong>on</strong>July 14, 2009, <strong>the</strong> friends said goodbye with <strong>the</strong> words: “I’ll see you so<strong>on</strong>.”The next morning, as Estemirova was leaving for work, four men forced herin<strong>to</strong> a white Lada sedan. She cried out that she was being kidnapped, but <strong>the</strong> carsped off. Her body, three bullets <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> chest, two <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> head, was found eighthours later, ditched al<strong>on</strong>g a road near <strong>the</strong> village of Gazi-Yurt in neighboring Ingushetia.Witnesses saw <strong>the</strong> kidnappers, according <strong>to</strong> news reports, but <strong>the</strong>y were<strong>to</strong>o afraid <strong>to</strong> speak. Despite ostensibly tight security al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Chechnya-Ingushetiaborder, <strong>the</strong> kidnappers passed through guarded checkpoints undisturbed.snapshots 196Albania, Greece, Kosovo, Moldova, Slovenia, United Kingdomp h o t o sSecti<strong>on</strong> break: AP/Sergey P<strong>on</strong>omarev—A mourner holds a portrait ofslain journalist Natalya Estemirova during a vigil in Moscow. Analysis: RIANovosti—Chechen President Ramzan Kadyrov c<strong>on</strong>fers with Russian PrimeMinister Vladimir Putin in Grozny.156

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