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Author: Professor, Dr. Dietrich Stein - TrenchlessOnline

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Through two pilot programs, more than<br />

1,600 laterals have been inspected and<br />

subsequently 1,000 rehabbed to this<br />

point. The county used a sanitary sewer<br />

evaluation survey (SSES) to assess the<br />

pipes’ condition. SSES uses various equipment<br />

and techniques to detect sewer<br />

pipe defects, blockages and capacity<br />

problems. These techniques include<br />

smoke tests, dye tests, closed-circuit TV<br />

(CCTV), flow monitoring, rain monitoring,<br />

building service connection location/inspection<br />

and flow isolation.<br />

“We did the pilot programs to try to<br />

identify the source of rain-induced I/I that<br />

comes into the system during and after<br />

heavy rains,” says Lovett.“We are looking<br />

closely now at extending the program.”<br />

The project is designed to evaluate a<br />

variety of lining systems, including CIPP<br />

and inner seals. In addition to testing<br />

these products, Miami-Dade is fine-tuning<br />

its flow monitoring techniques to ensure<br />

accurate measurements of the reduction<br />

of infiltration.<br />

The first and smaller pilot program<br />

goes back five years and involved three<br />

www.trenchlessonline.com<br />

basins and 99 laterals. The second<br />

and larger program recently<br />

wrapped up and involved 52 basins<br />

and 1,600 laterals.Estimated cost for<br />

the larger program is $16.5 million,<br />

with actual costs being about $14<br />

million. “The only thing we don’t<br />

have on the second program is the<br />

rainfall data on some of the basins<br />

yet because we haven’t had enough<br />

Circle 9 on reader service card.<br />

rainfall to compare the results,”<br />

Lovett says, explaining that a “qualified<br />

rain event” is one in which at<br />

least 4 ½ in. of rain falls in a 24-hour<br />

period. “We typically get several of<br />

those during our rainy season but it<br />

hasn’t occurred across the county as<br />

a whole;it’s been spotty in the county.<br />

We have been able to qualify<br />

some basins, not all.<br />

September 2007 TRENCHLESS TECHNOLOGY 23

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