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court of appeal for ontario - academicfreedom.ca

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an<strong>court</strong>libel<strong>ca</strong>secomment http://civil-liberties.ncf.<strong>ca</strong>/letters/ran<strong>court</strong>libel<strong>ca</strong>secomment.html<br />

CIVIL LIBERTIES<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

NATIONAL CAPITAL<br />

REGION<br />

FOUNDED 1968<br />

www.ncf.<strong>ca</strong>/civilliberties<br />

March 12, 2012<br />

ASSOCIATION DES DROITS<br />

CIVILS<br />

RÉGION DE LA CAPITALE<br />

NATIONALE<br />

FONDÉE 1968<br />

At the March 5, 2012 meeting <strong>of</strong> the directors <strong>of</strong> the Civil Liberties Association,<br />

National Capital Region, Joseph Hickey, a student at the University <strong>of</strong><br />

Ottawa and a member <strong>of</strong> their Senate, explained that currently there is an<br />

issue regarding whether to allow the public observation <strong>of</strong> out-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>court</strong> examinations<br />

<strong>of</strong> affiants and witnesses in the defamation action <strong>of</strong> St. Lewis v. Ran<strong>court</strong>,<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the Ontario Superior Court <strong>of</strong> Justice.<br />

He contends that while it is customary practice that attendance at out-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>court</strong><br />

examinations <strong>of</strong> affiants and witnesses is not available to the public and<br />

media, these procedures <strong>for</strong>m an intrinsic part <strong>of</strong> the legal process that is<br />

distinct from the private process <strong>of</strong> discovery, and that denial <strong>of</strong> public<br />

observation <strong>of</strong> these <strong>court</strong> processes acts to limit the Charter right to freedom <strong>of</strong><br />

expression, which includes freedom <strong>of</strong> the press.<br />

We understand that the examinations <strong>of</strong> affiants and witnesses will relate to<br />

a report <strong>of</strong> the Student Federation <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Ottawa (SFUO) about<br />

systemic discrimination at the U <strong>of</strong> O and a University evaluation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

SFUO's report authored by the Plaintiff, Joanne St. Lewis, a law pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

at the U <strong>of</strong> O. It was a published criticism <strong>of</strong> her report by the Defendant<br />

Denis Ran<strong>court</strong> that oc<strong>ca</strong>sioned the statement <strong>of</strong> claim, or so we have been<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med.<br />

We agree with Mr. Hickey that transparency is a vital component <strong>of</strong> a<br />

well-functioning justice system in a democracy. Particularly on a matter<br />

relating to freedom <strong>of</strong> expression, the public should be able to know firsthand<br />

the relevant facts leading up to the moment when the Defendant expressed himself<br />

and which is now the subject <strong>of</strong> a legal action. We understand Denis Ran<strong>court</strong> is<br />

self-represented. In this <strong>ca</strong>se, it is especially important in an adversarial system that<br />

non-partisan observers be allowed, in the interests <strong>of</strong> having something more<br />

approaching balance in the <strong>court</strong>room.<br />

1 <strong>of</strong> 2 3/12/2012 8:58 PM

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