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Survey Results of the New Health Care Worker Study: Implications ...

Survey Results of the New Health Care Worker Study: Implications ...

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467. Nurse OutcomesNurse outcomes examined here are commitment and job satisfaction. One objective <strong>of</strong>this research was to study commitment and job satisfaction issues among nurses. As individualoutcomes, <strong>the</strong>se are important factors in determining <strong>the</strong> “health” <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> labour supply <strong>of</strong> nurses.In this section, we examine career commitment and commitment to <strong>the</strong> hospital. While nurses'commitment to <strong>the</strong> hospital is important especially to employing hospitals, to understandwhe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re might be problems in <strong>the</strong> nursing labour market, it is career commitment whichindicates whe<strong>the</strong>r nurses will stay in <strong>the</strong>ir careers. Organizational commitment and careercommitment <strong>the</strong>n, in turn, affect job satisfaction and ultimately affect <strong>the</strong> retention <strong>of</strong> nurses.7.1. Commitment to <strong>Care</strong>erCommitment to career was measured by using Blau's (1985) career commitment scale.The scale consists <strong>of</strong> 8 items, each measured on a 5-point scale with 1 = strongly disagree, to 5 =strongly agree. Items were summed to create a scale score. The scale scores range from 8 to 40with higher scores indicating higher commitment to career. In creating <strong>the</strong> scale, scoring wasreversed for some scale items (as shown below). The average for commitment to career scale is25.3 (std. dev. = 6.3), suggesting a low to moderate level <strong>of</strong> commitment to <strong>the</strong> nursingpr<strong>of</strong>ession among our respondents [See Table 27]. The scale range and response range are <strong>the</strong>same for this construct. A Cronbach’s alpha <strong>of</strong> .87 indicated a good internal reliability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>commitment to career scale.

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