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2011 Annual Report - National Gallery of Art

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einvention or appropriation <strong>of</strong> narratives and<br />

myths drawn both from his European cultural<br />

heritage and Maori legend.<br />

The ultimate traveler, Paul Gauguin (1848–<br />

1903) sailed in the South Pacific and lived<br />

in Peru, Paris, Martinique, and Tahiti, among<br />

other places. The exhibition featured iconic<br />

self-portraits, genre pictures, still lifes, and<br />

landscapes, on loan from around the world—<br />

ranging from scenes <strong>of</strong> religious life near the<br />

artist’s colony <strong>of</strong> Pont-Aven in Brittany to the<br />

exotic canvases depicting the flora and fauna <strong>of</strong><br />

the islands <strong>of</strong> French Polynesia to the sumptuous<br />

images <strong>of</strong> the islands <strong>of</strong> the South Seas.<br />

A fully illustrated catalogue and brochure<br />

accompanied the exhibition. An award-winning<br />

documentary produced by the <strong>Gallery</strong> was made<br />

possible by the HRH Foundation. Narrated by<br />

Willem Dafoe, the film was screened during the<br />

exhibition and broadcast on WETA and other<br />

PBS affiliates. An audio tour <strong>of</strong>fered commentary<br />

by the exhibition curators and an expert on<br />

Polynesian and Maori culture.<br />

The third installation <strong>of</strong> the In the Tower<br />

series focusing on developments in art from<br />

midcentury to the present featured the work<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nam June Paik (1932–2006). Born in Korea<br />

and trained in Japan and Germany in aesthetics<br />

and music, Paik settled in New York in 1964 and<br />

quickly became a pioneer in the integration<br />

<strong>of</strong> art with technology and performance. The<br />

centerpiece <strong>of</strong> the exhibition was One Candle,<br />

Candle Projection, 1988–2000, one <strong>of</strong> the artist’s<br />

NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART 25<br />

simplest, most dynamic works. Each morning<br />

a candle was lit and a video camera followed<br />

its progress, casting its flickering, magnified,<br />

processed image onto the walls in a myriad <strong>of</strong><br />

projections. The unique, twenty-five-feet-high<br />

triangular volume <strong>of</strong> the gallery allowed for<br />

monumental candle images. In the Tower: Nam<br />

June Paik also highlighted an important recent<br />

acquisition, Untitled (Red Hand), 1967, a gift <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Hakuta Family. A film about the artist and an<br />

illustrated brochure accompanied the exhibition.<br />

On view in the West Building, Lewis Baltz:<br />

Prototypes/Ronde de Nuit featured works showing<br />

the transformation <strong>of</strong> the American landscape<br />

into an unending terrain <strong>of</strong> anonymous commercial<br />

architecture. From 1967 through the<br />

early 1970s, Californian artist Lewis Baltz (born<br />

1945) made a series <strong>of</strong> photographs that focused<br />

on the sides <strong>of</strong> warehouse sheds, stucco walls,<br />

empty billboards, and other geometric forms<br />

found in the postwar suburban landscape. He<br />

titled these works Prototypes, referencing both<br />

the industrially made model structures scattered<br />

across California and the modern culture that<br />

generated them.<br />

In this first exhibition dedicated to the series,<br />

some fifty Prototypes were on view along with<br />

works by Donald Judd and Richard Serra—key<br />

participants in the avant-garde dialogue that<br />

inspired Baltz. The exhibition also included<br />

Ronde de Nuit (Night Watch), 1991–1992, a<br />

twelve-panel color tableau <strong>of</strong> surveillance sites<br />

and the people who work in them. Dramatically<br />

� Gauguin: Maker<br />

<strong>of</strong> Myth

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