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Progress and Prosperity-English - Kuwait Oil Company

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<strong>Progress</strong> & <strong>Prosperity</strong>to Gathering Centers. The wellhead is madeup of an assembly of valves <strong>and</strong> fittings thatcan control the amount of crude oil that isproduced from the well. Wellheads are madeof a special type of metal. They are heavy<strong>and</strong> high-pressured to support the weight ofthe tubing in the well.Pipeline <strong>and</strong> Manifolds for oil <strong>and</strong> gas:A manifold is an accessory system of pipes<strong>and</strong> lines that extend along an area to carrygas, liquefied gas <strong>and</strong> crude oil to the variousfacilities <strong>and</strong> installations in the <strong>Company</strong>. Amanifold is a center for a number of pipelinesthat control the flow of oil <strong>and</strong> gas withthe ability to separate them during maintenance.<strong>Oil</strong> Gathering Centers:Gathering Centers are installations where oil isseparated from high <strong>and</strong> low pressure gases.The two types of gases are then transferredto gas booster stations. Each Gathering Centerreceives oil from a number of wells, determinedaccording to the size <strong>and</strong> productioncapacity of the Center. Most GatheringCenters accommodate 30 wells at least. Eachone of the wells is distinguished from oneanother in terms of pressure, amount of saltfound, production method used <strong>and</strong> depth.Gas Booster Stations:The gas which is separated in Gathering Centersis sent to these stations, then it is compressed<strong>and</strong> transmitted to the petroleumcondensation plant. Before gas is transferredto the refineries it passes through a water removalsystem.Under high <strong>and</strong> low pressure, liquefied petroleumgas is produced. The gas passes24

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