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Not one to mince words, KPS Capital's Michael Psaros offers a ...

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20-35_Roundup.qxd 4/6/09 5:39 PM Page 30LBO WatchDownsizedPrivate equity firms are laying off employees as the creditcrunch grinds down the deal businessBy Kelly Holman“We are going<strong>to</strong> see morelayoffs inprivate equity.”Private equity firms are well-known for enactingcost-cutting measures in their portfolio companies,including the firing of employees. Rarehas been reducing the head count at leveraged buyoutshops themselves; at least until now.A number of large financial sponsors and middlemarketgroups have taken such measures. Four wellestablishedglobal private equity firms moved <strong>to</strong>downsize their staffs before the New Year, includingBlackst<strong>one</strong> Group, The Carlyle Group, Investcorpand 3i Group. Washing<strong>to</strong>n DC-based Carlyle is makingperhaps the most drastic move, trimming its1,000-employee staff by 10%, while London’s 3iGroup said it would eliminate 100 positions, or 15%of its global staff, citing “significantly changed marketconditions.”Blackst<strong>one</strong> intends <strong>to</strong> lay off roughly 70 employees,sources <strong>to</strong>ld sister publication Investment Dealers’Digest, while Investcorp, a Bahrain-, New York- andLondon-based firm, is cutting its work force by 60 positions,or 90 spots, if retirements and other unfilled positions<strong>to</strong> be eliminated are taken in<strong>to</strong> account.“In response <strong>to</strong> the current global economic turmoil,Investcorp has had <strong>to</strong> realign its business, both<strong>to</strong> increase its resilience during the mid-term recessionaryperiod and <strong>to</strong> position itself <strong>to</strong> take advantagein this changed environment,” says a spokesman forInvestcorp. “This has resulted in job reductions in itsNew York, London and Bahrain offices. These redundancieswere selected on the basis of which roles wererequired <strong>to</strong> fit the future business model.” (Investcorpowns SourceMedia, the parent company of Mergers& Acquisitions.)The lack of debt for leveraged transactions is behinda major slowdown in dealmaking, which some industryobservers blame for the layoffs in private equity.Denise Palmieri, direc<strong>to</strong>r of client relations at PinnacleGroup International, a Scottsdale, Ariz.-based privateequity recruitment firm, says Pinnacle has receivednumerous resumes from anxious, but employed, privateequity executives, and investment professionalswho have been fired. “We are going <strong>to</strong> see more layoffsin private equity,” she predicts.Palmieri notes that not all buyout firms haves<strong>to</strong>pped hiring, of course. Instead, they are being farmore careful in their selection of job prospects. “Theprocess is getting longer and deeper. Firms want the‘supermodel’ candidate; the bar is higher and the competitionvery heavy,” she says.Behrman Capital is <strong>one</strong> of a handful of middle-Buyout Bits fromOdyssey Completes SM&AAcquisitionSM&A, a management consulting firm,has been acquired by Odyssey InvestmentPartners for about $119.6 million. SM&As<strong>to</strong>ckholders will receive $6.25 in cash foreach share of SM&A that they owned immediatelyprior <strong>to</strong> the merger. Caltius Mezzanineprovided financing for the transaction, includingsenior notes, senior subordinated notesand an equity co-investment.Huntsman Terminates BuyoutHuntsman Corp. has terminated its$6.5 billion agreement <strong>to</strong> be acquired byApollo Management’s Hexion SpecialtyChemicals Inc. and settled litigationagainst the private equity firm for $1 billion.Under the settlement with Apollo,Huntsman will receive a $325 millionbreak-up fee. Hexion said it had commitmentsfrom Credit Suisse and DeutscheBank <strong>to</strong> fund the termination fee. Affiliatesof Apollo will also make cash payments <strong>to</strong>Huntsman <strong>to</strong>taling $425 million.CCMP Closes Fund IIICCMP Capital Asia has raised $1.2 billionfor its third buyout fund, Asia OpportunityFund III L.P. Limited partners include theAsian private equity arm of Goldman Sachs inaddition <strong>to</strong> public pension plans and sovereignwealth funds. CCMP Capital Asia alsosaid it was changing its name <strong>to</strong> Unitas Capitalwhen its affiliation with CCMP ends onJan. 30, 2009. Asia Opportunity Fund II L.P.,the $1.59 billion buyout fund raised by CCMPCapital Asia in 2005, invested in several areasincluding clean technology, services, environmentalprotection, retail and au<strong>to</strong>mobilesin China, Japan, South Korea, Singaporeand Australia.30 MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS February 2009

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