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F R I D A Y • A P R I L - Pediatric Academic Societies

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8:00 Brainstem Processing Disorders<br />

Sanjiv B. Amin, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY<br />

8:20 Auditory Processing Disorders<br />

Steven M. Shapiro, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA<br />

8:40 Panel Discussion: Lessons Learned and Yet to be Learned<br />

David K. Stevenson, Stanford University School of Medicine,<br />

Stanford, CA<br />

Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital at Stanford, Palo Alto, CA<br />

8:00am–10:00am<br />

1100A Acute Para-infectious Neurologic Disorders<br />

ASPR Symposium~Korbel 4A<br />

Target Audience: <strong>Pediatric</strong>ians and pediatric neurologists who treat children<br />

with convulsion and/or coma.<br />

Objective:<br />

- To provide participants with practical knowledge on the classification,<br />

diagnosis and treatment of acute encephalitis and encephalopathy, as well as<br />

interest in the vigorous research activity in this field<br />

Chairs: Masashi Mizuguchi, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan and Derek<br />

Neilson, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH<br />

Acute encephalitis and encephalopathy are the most serious complications of<br />

pediatric viral infections, such as influenza and exanthem subitum. Recently, new<br />

syndromes of acute encephalitis and encephalopathy have been established, and<br />

their pathogenetic mechanism has been elucidated. New methods of diagnosis<br />

and treatment have been introduced. Genetic background has been identified for<br />

some syndromes. This session deals with the cutting edge of clinical, laboratory,<br />

radiologic and genetic studies on acute encephalitis and encephalopathy.<br />

8:00 The Genetics of Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy: RANBP2 and Beyond<br />

Derek Edmund Neilson, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical<br />

Center, Cincinnati, OH<br />

8:25 Acute Encephalopathy: Pathogenesis and Genetic Background<br />

Masashi Mizuguchi, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan<br />

8:50 Serum Cytochrome C Is a Good Marker for Estimating Apoptosis in Acute<br />

Child Diseases. Hiroyuki Nunoi, Tomoyuki Mizukami, Akihiko Yuge,<br />

Migumi Obara. Publication 1100A.1<br />

9:05 Which Is the Most Effective Guide To Control Hypoxic/Ischemic Insult in<br />

a Newborn Piglet Model? Cerebral Electrocortical Activity Versus Cerebral<br />

Blood Volume. Shinji Nakamura, Kosuke Koyano, Masaaki Ueno,<br />

Takanori Miki, Makoto Nakamura, Sonoko Ijichi, Saneyuki Yasuda,<br />

Kensuke Okubo, Takashi Kusaka, Kenichi Isobe, Susumu Itoh.<br />

Publication 1100A.2<br />

9:20* Joint Effects of Hypoxic-Ischemic and Infectious Events on the Risk of<br />

Cerebral Palsy in Very-Low-Birth-Weight Preterm Infants: A Population<br />

Cohort Study. Lan-Wan Wang, Chao-Ching Huang, Shan-Tair Wang.<br />

Publication 1100A.3<br />

ASPR Best Research Award<br />

Shinya Hirano<br />

9:35 Better Developmental Function at 3 Years for Infants Born at 22-23wks<br />

Who Participated in the Randomized Controlled Trial for the Prevention<br />

of Intraventricular Hemorrhage by Indomethacin in Japanese Extremely<br />

Low Birthweight Infants. Shinya Hirano, Masanori Fujimura.<br />

Publication 1100A.4<br />

ASPR Best Research Award<br />

Yi Qu<br />

9:50 TERT Induction in Hypoxia-Ischemia Developing Rat Brain<br />

Attenuates Astrogliosis and Promotes Neuronal Survival. Yi Qu,<br />

Dezhi Mu, Zhoujin Duan, Fengyan Zhao, Jianbo Zhang.<br />

Publication 1100A.5<br />

Sponsored by the Asian Society for <strong>Pediatric</strong> Research<br />

*First Author is Trainee (fellow, house officer or student)<br />

Daily Programming<br />

8:00am–10:00am<br />

1105 Advances in <strong>Pediatric</strong> Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic<br />

Disease<br />

PAS Topic Symposium~Korbel 2C<br />

Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians practicing general pediatrics,<br />

adolescent medicine, immunology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, genetics<br />

and nutrition.<br />

Objective:<br />

- Understand the mechanisms of injury in autoimmune liver and pancreatic<br />

disease, evalutate children and adolescents at risk for NAFLD and review<br />

injury causing mechanisms, discuss disease specific diagnosis and pathology<br />

in metabolic liver disease<br />

Chairs: William F. Balistreri, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center,<br />

Cincinnati, OH and Judith O’Connor, University of Arkansas, Arkansas<br />

Children’s Hospital, Little Rock, AR<br />

Liver disease in children results from many causes that include infectious,<br />

inflammatory, metabolic, and drug and toxin induced. Metabolic causes can<br />

result from a single gene defect or as a genetic susceptibility induced by a<br />

trigger such a drug or a metabolic derangement associated with visceral obesity<br />

(Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/NAFALD). Taken individually single gene<br />

defects are rare but account for up to 10% of pediatric liver transplantations.<br />

NAFALD and associated NASH (Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis) is a world wide<br />

problem of childhood and is the most common cause of liver disease in the<br />

age group. Inflammatory disorders such as autoimmune hepatitis, sclerosing<br />

cholangitis and autoimmune pancreatitis are chronic disorders resulting from<br />

immune dysregulation. This course will review and discuss mechanisms of liver<br />

injury, diagnosis and treatment of common causes of liver disease in children<br />

and adolescents.<br />

8:00 Progress in Liver Disease of Childhood<br />

William F. Balistreri, Cincinnati Children’s Hosptial Medical Center,<br />

Cincinnati, OH<br />

8:05 Crossreactivity in Autoimmune Diseases of the Liver, Bile Ducts and<br />

Pancreas: AIH/PSC & PSC/Autoimmune Pancreatitis<br />

Michael R. Narkewicz, University of Colorado Denver School of<br />

Medicine/The Children’s Hospital, Aurora, CO<br />

8:40 Understanding Genetic and Nutritional Risks for the Development of<br />

NAFLD/NASH<br />

Saul J. Karpen, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children’s<br />

Hospital, Houston, TX<br />

9:15 Metabolic Liver Disease in Childhood<br />

Ronald J. Sokol, University of Colorado, The Children’s Hospital,<br />

Aurora, CO<br />

9:50 Discussion<br />

Jointly sponsored by the North American Society for <strong>Pediatric</strong><br />

Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition and the <strong>Pediatric</strong> <strong>Academic</strong><br />

<strong>Societies</strong><br />

8:00am–10:00am<br />

1110 Hypoxic Respiratory Failure in the Term and Near<br />

Term Infant<br />

PAS Topic Symposium~Four Seasons 1<br />

Target Audience: Clinicians and researchers interested in learning more about<br />

advances in the pathophysiology and management of hypoxic respiratory failure<br />

in the newborn.<br />

Objective:<br />

- Understand application of new diagnostic and therapeutic tools in the<br />

management of hypoxic respiratory failure in term and near term infants<br />

Chairs: Sessions Cole, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis<br />

Children’s Hospital, St. Louis, MO and Lucky Jain, Emory University and<br />

Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA<br />

This state of the art session will bring together leading clinician scientists<br />

and lung biology experts to discuss advances in the management of hypoxic<br />

www.pas-meeting.org<br />

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