engineering, AUTOSAR - Automotive Industries
engineering, AUTOSAR - Automotive Industries
engineering, AUTOSAR - Automotive Industries
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innovation<br />
Stricter emission regulations around the world are testing<br />
the capabilities and creativity of development engineers<br />
and designers.<br />
One of the leaders in design, simulation and testing is<br />
German firm DIF - Die Ideenfabrik GmbH (the idea factory). The<br />
company’s focus is on the design and development of combustion<br />
engines, emission reduction and power-train systems.<br />
It provides a range of <strong>engineering</strong> services, which<br />
starts from developing the idea, taking it to the<br />
concept phase, and then to prototyping and<br />
handover into series production. DIF uses<br />
Bernd Danckert, chairman and CEO<br />
of DIF - Die Ideenfabrik GmbH<br />
the latest simulation, <strong>engineering</strong> and testing<br />
techniques.<br />
The key activities are concept and product<br />
development, analysis/simulation, 3D & 2D<br />
design, quality management <strong>engineering</strong>, production<br />
<strong>engineering</strong>, power train integration and field <strong>engineering</strong>.<br />
Together with different partners, such as EMITEC (in the case of<br />
the emission reduction systems), innovative turn-key solutions for<br />
the future are delivered.<br />
DIF was earlier known as Makon Engineering. In 2009,<br />
the company changed its name to DIF. Makon had 30-years<br />
of experience in developing assembly lines, special purpose<br />
machinery, plant equipment, as well as automation systems in<br />
South Germany. The company was taken over by Bernd Danckert<br />
in mid-2007, and renamed DIF Die Ideenfabrik GmbH in 2009.<br />
It is building a new test center in Friedrichshafen on the Lake of<br />
Constance in Southern Germany.<br />
The center will focus on power trains – engine and transmission<br />
- and emission reduction solutions for industrial combustion<br />
engines for ships, railway locomotives, trucks and special vehicles.<br />
Starting with engine<br />
design to meet emission<br />
targets By: Lenny Case<br />
DIF - Die Ideenfabrik (the idea factory) emission solutions<br />
Once completed, it will have five fully equipped test benches up<br />
to 2MW for complete power train systems. There are plans to<br />
increase this number to 10 in the future.<br />
<strong>Automotive</strong> <strong>Industries</strong> (AI) asked Bernd Danckert,<br />
chairman and CEO of DIF to tell us about the after-treatment<br />
or post-combustion devices the company is working on.<br />
danckert: DIF is currently working with EMITEC on<br />
SCR systems to reduce nitrogen oxides in the exhaust<br />
gas of industrial diesel engines. These systems<br />
are individually adapted to our customers’<br />
needs, and have an optimum efficiency<br />
for the individual installations. DIF is using<br />
trend-setting SCR system components<br />
from EMITEC (EMITEC NoNOx technology<br />
in combination with EMITEC metal SCR<br />
catalysts). We can adapt this technology at<br />
a reasonable price to the cramped engine<br />
room conditions of special vehicles such as<br />
leisure yachts.<br />
For applications where particle reduction is<br />
needed, DIF supplies SCR systems in combination<br />
with diesel particulate filter systems. For active<br />
regeneration systems we normally prefer HC dosing units<br />
together with oxidation catalysts – but also passive regenerated<br />
partial flow filters (such as EMITEC PM-Metalit) can be excellently<br />
integrated into SCR systems - it depends on the customer’s and<br />
the legal requirements. For modern diesel engines with power<br />
ratings above 560kW especially for off-highway applications SCR<br />
technology is sufficient and preferred.<br />
AI: You are integrating complete power trains as well?<br />
danckert: DIF recommends the best layout for the engine<br />
when a power train is being integrated into a vehicle. We normally<br />
start with a complex product analysis, and select the optimum<br />
overall system for the special application like engine, propulsion<br />
and after treatment system for the vehicle. If needed, DIF will<br />
optimize and re-engineer the power train. Today’s power trains run<br />
with partially oversized engines. Therefore, one of the first jobs is<br />
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