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engineering, AUTOSAR - Automotive Industries

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innovation<br />

Stricter emission regulations around the world are testing<br />

the capabilities and creativity of development engineers<br />

and designers.<br />

One of the leaders in design, simulation and testing is<br />

German firm DIF - Die Ideenfabrik GmbH (the idea factory). The<br />

company’s focus is on the design and development of combustion<br />

engines, emission reduction and power-train systems.<br />

It provides a range of <strong>engineering</strong> services, which<br />

starts from developing the idea, taking it to the<br />

concept phase, and then to prototyping and<br />

handover into series production. DIF uses<br />

Bernd Danckert, chairman and CEO<br />

of DIF - Die Ideenfabrik GmbH<br />

the latest simulation, <strong>engineering</strong> and testing<br />

techniques.<br />

The key activities are concept and product<br />

development, analysis/simulation, 3D & 2D<br />

design, quality management <strong>engineering</strong>, production<br />

<strong>engineering</strong>, power train integration and field <strong>engineering</strong>.<br />

Together with different partners, such as EMITEC (in the case of<br />

the emission reduction systems), innovative turn-key solutions for<br />

the future are delivered.<br />

DIF was earlier known as Makon Engineering. In 2009,<br />

the company changed its name to DIF. Makon had 30-years<br />

of experience in developing assembly lines, special purpose<br />

machinery, plant equipment, as well as automation systems in<br />

South Germany. The company was taken over by Bernd Danckert<br />

in mid-2007, and renamed DIF Die Ideenfabrik GmbH in 2009.<br />

It is building a new test center in Friedrichshafen on the Lake of<br />

Constance in Southern Germany.<br />

The center will focus on power trains – engine and transmission<br />

- and emission reduction solutions for industrial combustion<br />

engines for ships, railway locomotives, trucks and special vehicles.<br />

Starting with engine<br />

design to meet emission<br />

targets By: Lenny Case<br />

DIF - Die Ideenfabrik (the idea factory) emission solutions<br />

Once completed, it will have five fully equipped test benches up<br />

to 2MW for complete power train systems. There are plans to<br />

increase this number to 10 in the future.<br />

<strong>Automotive</strong> <strong>Industries</strong> (AI) asked Bernd Danckert,<br />

chairman and CEO of DIF to tell us about the after-treatment<br />

or post-combustion devices the company is working on.<br />

danckert: DIF is currently working with EMITEC on<br />

SCR systems to reduce nitrogen oxides in the exhaust<br />

gas of industrial diesel engines. These systems<br />

are individually adapted to our customers’<br />

needs, and have an optimum efficiency<br />

for the individual installations. DIF is using<br />

trend-setting SCR system components<br />

from EMITEC (EMITEC NoNOx technology<br />

in combination with EMITEC metal SCR<br />

catalysts). We can adapt this technology at<br />

a reasonable price to the cramped engine<br />

room conditions of special vehicles such as<br />

leisure yachts.<br />

For applications where particle reduction is<br />

needed, DIF supplies SCR systems in combination<br />

with diesel particulate filter systems. For active<br />

regeneration systems we normally prefer HC dosing units<br />

together with oxidation catalysts – but also passive regenerated<br />

partial flow filters (such as EMITEC PM-Metalit) can be excellently<br />

integrated into SCR systems - it depends on the customer’s and<br />

the legal requirements. For modern diesel engines with power<br />

ratings above 560kW especially for off-highway applications SCR<br />

technology is sufficient and preferred.<br />

AI: You are integrating complete power trains as well?<br />

danckert: DIF recommends the best layout for the engine<br />

when a power train is being integrated into a vehicle. We normally<br />

start with a complex product analysis, and select the optimum<br />

overall system for the special application like engine, propulsion<br />

and after treatment system for the vehicle. If needed, DIF will<br />

optimize and re-engineer the power train. Today’s power trains run<br />

with partially oversized engines. Therefore, one of the first jobs is<br />

44 to read full version of AI stories go to www.ai-online.com

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