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Ragtime - Shaw Festival Theatre

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Sweatshop any working environment considered to be unacceptably difficult or dangerous<br />

Model T an automobile that was produced by Henry Ford's Ford Motor Company from September<br />

1908 to October 1927. It is generally regarded as the first affordable automobile and the car that<br />

opened travel to the common middle-class American.<br />

Coon song a genre of music popular in the United States and around the English-speaking world from<br />

1880 to 1920 that presented a racist and stereotyped image of blacks<br />

Vaudeville a theatrical genre of variety entertainment in the United States and Canada from the early<br />

1880s until the early 1930s. Each performance was made up of a series of separate, unrelated acts<br />

grouped together on a common bill like a contemporary day talent show<br />

Bourgeois a member of the middle class<br />

Forbearance the act of refraining from something<br />

Complacent pleased, especially with oneself or one's merits often without awareness of some<br />

potential danger or defect<br />

Impertinent intrusive or presumptuous. Rude or uncivil.<br />

Emiliano Zapta a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution, which broke out in 1910, and which was<br />

initially directed against the president Porfirio Díaz<br />

Tuskegee Institute a private, historically black university located in Tuskegee, Alabama, United States<br />

Archduke Franz Ferdinand was heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. His assassination in<br />

Sarajevo precipitated Austria-Hungary's declaration of war against Serbia. This caused the central<br />

powers to declare war on each other, starting World War I.<br />

Socialism an economic system that favours social ownership over the means of production as<br />

opposed to one person controlling everything and making huge profits for themselves<br />

Lusitania a British Ocean liner which was torpedoed by a German U-boat and sank in eight minutes in<br />

September 1915. This event brought the United States into World War.<br />

Stanford White an American architect who was murdered in 1906 by millionaire Harry Thaw over<br />

White’s affair with Thaw’s wife, Evelyn Nesbit.<br />

Invention of the Moving Picture first machine patented in the United States that showed animated<br />

pictures or movies was a device called the "wheel of life" or "zoopraxiscope". Patented in 1867 by<br />

William Lincoln, moving drawings or photographs were watched through a slit in the zoopraxiscope.<br />

The Frenchman Louis Lumiere is often credited as inventing the first motion picture camera in 1895.<br />

Lumiere invented a portable motion-picture camera, film processing unit and projector called the<br />

Cinematographe.<br />

25 C ONNECTIONS<br />

<strong>Shaw</strong> <strong>Festival</strong> Study Guide

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