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Ragtime - Shaw Festival Theatre

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EMMA GOLDMAN<br />

Anarchist Emma Goldman immigrated<br />

to the US from Russia and began a life<br />

of political dissent.<br />

She fought for women’s right to be<br />

financially independent from men.<br />

Having suffered with other women in<br />

harsh ‘sweat shops’ in the garment district of New York<br />

City, she helped organize labour unions to fight for<br />

workers’ rights. As a feminist, she persuaded women to<br />

use birth control and to take control of their bodies. As<br />

a pacifist, she protested the draft when the U.S. entered<br />

WWI. She rejected societal institutions such as<br />

wage slavery, religion, marriage, private property and<br />

militarism. She spent a lot of time in jail! She was deported<br />

back to the USSR in 1919, became a British subject<br />

through a fake marriage. The final years of her life<br />

were spent in Toronto.<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFoMfoQSCh8<br />

BOOKER T.<br />

WASHINGTON<br />

America's most<br />

prominent African<br />

American orator<br />

and educator.<br />

He was born a slave on a Virginia plantation. After<br />

Emancipation, he laboured as a coal miner by day and<br />

at night was taught to read and write by a local school<br />

teacher. He worked his way through college as a janitor<br />

and went on to advocate for black rights, political and<br />

legal change through peaceful means.<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Hsd55AK53U<br />

HARRY HOUDINI<br />

Born Ehrich Weiss, Houdini became<br />

a professional magician in 1891.<br />

Among his most sensational illusions<br />

were "The Vanishing Elephant"<br />

and his escape from a milk<br />

can in a strait jacket. This amazing<br />

feat will be performed in <strong>Ragtime</strong>.<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?<br />

v=XMuh-l-Eqfs<br />

EVELYN NESBIT<br />

Model and chorus girl, Evelyn Nesbit<br />

married the jealous, volatile Henry<br />

Thaw. Her romantic entanglement with<br />

the famous architect, Stanford White,<br />

ended with White’s murder at the hands<br />

of Thaw. The press labeled it "The Crime<br />

of the Century." The original Gibson Girl,<br />

Nesbit was the era's living definition of what was beautiful<br />

and fashionable. The Gibson Girl personified beauty, independence,<br />

personal fulfillment (she was depicted attending<br />

college and vying for a good mate, but she was never depicted<br />

as part of the suffrage movement).<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z04robb91Z8<br />

J.P. MORGAN<br />

Capitalist and financial mogul. He<br />

was the most powerful figure in<br />

American finance and industry.<br />

FUN FACT: The Monopoly guy,<br />

“Rich Uncle Pennybags” was<br />

modeled on J.P. Morgan!<br />

http://www.youtube.com/<br />

watchv=st3_8LEQvck&feature=related<br />

http://www.biography.com/people/john-pierpontmorgan-9414735<br />

HENRY FORD<br />

Automobile inventor and innovator. Introduced<br />

the first moving automobile assembly<br />

line.<br />

http://www.biography.com/people/henry-ford-9298747/<br />

videos/henry-ford-a-car-for-the-people-2087064480<br />

ADMIRAL ROBERT PEARY<br />

An American explorer. He’s best known for<br />

his claim to be the first man who reached<br />

the North Pole in 1909.<br />

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jtT5Zj_9vo<br />

ACTIVITIES - In preparation for the performance, ask your students to research the significance of each of these<br />

historical characters and share their findings with the class.<br />

7<br />

C ONNECTIONS<br />

- Have students choose a historical character to incorporate into their own work of fiction. Discuss why<br />

they chose this person. What did they change about them? Why? What attributes remained true to life<br />

or historical accounts?<br />

<strong>Shaw</strong> <strong>Festival</strong> Study Guide

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