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"History, Analysis and Performance Considerations of Gerald Finzi's ...

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68To add further contrast with the subdued <strong>and</strong> sostenuto style <strong>of</strong> previous sections, a slightmarcato may be employed on the words “let that,” further corresponding with the declamatoryrhythms <strong>of</strong> “Mix with our,” <strong>and</strong> “(Mor)-tality,” while the phrases “which thus makes thee,” <strong>and</strong>“Lift our lean souls,” should remain legato, providing a more pleasing connection for theirassociated wider skips. An eighth rest should take the place <strong>of</strong> the rhythmic dot on the word“Souls” (measures 47 <strong>and</strong> 49), thus setting up a more effective “<strong>and</strong> set us up,” both from atextual aspect, as well as for the purely practical vocal need to breathe in preparation for a strongcrescendo in the following measures. The word “up” in particular calls for distinct dynamicgrowth, for which Finzi lengthens the value <strong>of</strong> the note relative to the eighth <strong>and</strong> quarter noteemphasis <strong>of</strong> the march, thus creating a strong anacrusis on the word “Convictor.” The hard “c”[k], [v], <strong>and</strong> [t] consonants <strong>of</strong> this word should accentuate the anguish <strong>of</strong> the subject, as well as atenuto stress on each the words “own full cup,” strengthening the peak <strong>of</strong> the crescendo. Whilethe word “cup” should be held for its full value, its length should be shortened by half, with aneighth rest inserted between it <strong>and</strong> the beginning <strong>of</strong> the concluding phrase “Coheirs <strong>of</strong> Saints.”Such separation provides for more accurate (<strong>and</strong> dramatic) placement <strong>of</strong> the [p] <strong>of</strong> “cup,” as wellas clearly divides the rise <strong>of</strong> this small dynamic arch into its ascent <strong>and</strong> descent. The twosyllables <strong>of</strong> “Coheirs” should be separated by a small glottal stop, as should also be usedbetween its [s] <strong>and</strong> the “<strong>of</strong>” which follows it, preventing what might otherwise result in thepoorly delivered <strong>and</strong> nonsensical conglomeration, “Coweirz<strong>of</strong>.” In the tenor voice, an eighth restshould take the place <strong>of</strong> the dot on “Saints” in measure 52, creating the same separation betweentextual repetitions <strong>of</strong> this phrase as is indicated in the remaining voice parts.Returning to a more subdued <strong>and</strong> slower idiom, the “Wine” theme should be performedin a legato style, <strong>and</strong> following the subtle swelling <strong>of</strong> dynamic as indicated with the rise <strong>and</strong> fall

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