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"History, Analysis and Performance Considerations of Gerald Finzi's ...

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69<strong>of</strong> the vocal arpeggio. Higher bass voices may be necessary to provide support on the low D <strong>and</strong>C♯ <strong>of</strong> the second tenor at the words “<strong>and</strong> the same Way.” A slight ritard<strong>and</strong>o may also be usedon this short consequent phrase prior to the bass response in measure 58. Likewise, a slightslowing <strong>of</strong> tempo at measure 60, <strong>and</strong> tenuto on the final word “same” provides a strong sense <strong>of</strong>harmonic <strong>and</strong> thematic relief upon arrival <strong>of</strong> the D♭ “Pasture” theme.Finzi’s slower tempo <strong>and</strong> più sostenuto indications at measure 61 support the function <strong>of</strong>theme e as being the final dissipation <strong>of</strong> energy <strong>of</strong> the Section B march. The octave alto leap <strong>and</strong>rising organ line in measure 62 provides a moment for a small crescendo prior to the dynamicresolution which follows on “To feed <strong>of</strong> Thee.” A very subtle lift following the first eighth notein measure 64 will better articulate Crashaw’s stanza-ending text, “in thine own Face” withoutdistracting from the lyrical connectivity <strong>of</strong> this section’s theme. Each <strong>of</strong> these final three wordsshould be treated with a tenuto stress, strengthening the slowing <strong>of</strong> motion <strong>and</strong> sense <strong>of</strong>conclusion. The low register voicing <strong>of</strong> this final chord may require some higher bass voices toadd an E♭ one octave higher than that indicated, while others may be needed to support the tenorlow C♭.Section CFinzi’s love for words is most strongly felt in his slow, lyrical writing. Ferguson in fact,indicates that many <strong>of</strong> his works began with slow movements, <strong>and</strong> that his initial ideas werethemselves typically slow <strong>and</strong> lyrical. 70 In “O dear Memorial,” Finzi calls for a tender delivery(con tenerezza), <strong>and</strong> by metrical placement or rise in line provides for stresses on each <strong>of</strong> theseopening three words. An eighth rest should be inserted after the word “death,” providing greatermusical <strong>and</strong> dramatic weight to the words “lives still,” <strong>and</strong> to insure (fittingly) that there is ample70 Crutchfield, 169, <strong>and</strong> Dressler, 4.

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