12.07.2015 Views

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

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Poster Presentationα3DH3-GSGA-F31A, A De Novo Designed MetallopeptideSarah CarusoVirginia Cangelosi, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, University <strong>of</strong> MichiganAdvisor: Vincent Pecoraro, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Chemistry, University <strong>of</strong> MichiganDe novo protein design is a powerful method for modeling biological systems. Using thistechnique, it should be possible to design receptors, enzymes, and ion channels from scratch.However, <strong>the</strong>re are many challenges to using this technique, and <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> de novo proteindesign is just reaching <strong>the</strong> point where researchers can model natural enzymes with rates that arewithin several orders <strong>of</strong> magnitude. The Pecoraro lab recently published a carbonic anhydrasemodel (CAII) with rates <strong>of</strong> CO2 hydration that are only 550-fold slower than <strong>the</strong> natural enzyme.One drawback to this current model is that it has been constructed in a highly symmetricenvironment, making substitutions to fur<strong>the</strong>r improve catalysis difficult. Using de novo proteindesign, my goal is to model CAII within a single-stranded three-helix construct, α3DH3, whichcontains three histidine residues at <strong>the</strong> c-terminus for binding Zn(II) and will allow easy pointmutations.35

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