12.07.2015 Views

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

Review the symposium abstracts (3.19MB PDF) - College of Science

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Poster PresentationSyn<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>of</strong> a Hydroxybenzoate Ligand for a Class 1A Dihydroorotate DehydrogenaseChristine CuthbertsonAdvisor: Bruce Palfey, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Biological Chemistry, University <strong>of</strong> MichiganDihydroorotate dehydrogenases (DHODs) catalyze <strong>the</strong> only redox reaction in pyrimidinebiosyn<strong>the</strong>sis—<strong>the</strong> oxidation <strong>of</strong> dihydroorotate to orotate. Class 1A DHODs are found in somedisease-causing protozoans, which make <strong>the</strong>m possible drug targets in <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong>Leishmaniasis, Chagas’ disease, and African sleeping sickness. An enzymatic route forsyn<strong>the</strong>sizing ligands has been established utilizing <strong>the</strong> enzyme p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase(PHBH). PHBH was overexpressed using <strong>the</strong> plasmid pIE-130 in Escherichia coli strain JM105and purified by salting-out some impurities with ammonium sulfate, dialyzing, treating withheat, followed by affinity chromatography using a Red-Dye column. A ligand was made by <strong>the</strong>hydroxylation <strong>of</strong> hydroxybenzoate-precursor by PHBH. Purification was completed by HPLCand <strong>the</strong> ligand was verified by UV-vis spectrophotometry and NMR spectroscopy.43

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