Mary Koerber Geometry in two dimensional and three dimensional ...
Mary Koerber Geometry in two dimensional and three dimensional ...
Mary Koerber Geometry in two dimensional and three dimensional ...
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Open<strong>in</strong>g ActivityIntroduce a pyramid to students. Ask students how they th<strong>in</strong>k you can f<strong>in</strong>d the surfaceareas of this pyramid.Expected response: f<strong>in</strong>d the areas of the different parts <strong>and</strong> add them up.Discuss the difference between bases that are of a regular shape <strong>and</strong> bases that are not.Ask students which k<strong>in</strong>d of shapes would be quicker to f<strong>in</strong>d out the surface area <strong>and</strong> askthem why.Expected response:A regular shape with a regular base . This way the area of one lateral side is needed s<strong>in</strong>cethey will all be the same.Introduce how to calculate surface area <strong>and</strong> go <strong>in</strong>to the developmental activity.Developmental Activity (Surface Areas)PyramidsHave students make their own regular pyramids out of pipe cleaners.Have students measure the slant height <strong>and</strong> the length of an edge of a base.The surface area of a regular pyramid is the sum of the lateral area <strong>and</strong> the area of thebase.s = side. l = slanted s - *lheightThe area of each lateral face is2 .Multiply this area by the number of sides on your base to get the lateral area.F<strong>in</strong>d the area of the base <strong>and</strong> add it to the lateral area to get the surface area.After students have completed this activity, ask a few volunteers to discuss their pyramidthey made with the lengths <strong>and</strong> expla<strong>in</strong> how they got the surface area.Koeber – Page 20