Gate - the The development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC)
Gate - the The development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC)
Gate - the The development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC)
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medical laboratories. For example, we found two laboratories on <strong>the</strong> main road in <strong>the</strong> community of<br />
Mpape (one of <strong>the</strong> "hotspots") that offered testing for HIV. Those laboratories reported that <strong>the</strong>y<br />
have a thriving business of testing among <strong>the</strong> local population.<br />
Discussion<br />
A recurring <strong>the</strong>me among <strong>the</strong> governmental hospitals <strong>and</strong> health centers is <strong>the</strong> lack of funding for<br />
personnel, equipment, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r needs. All of <strong>the</strong> facilities visited had first-h<strong>and</strong> contact with<br />
HIV/AIDS cases, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y all reported referring cases to <strong>the</strong> larger, better supported facilities, both<br />
governmental <strong>and</strong> private. Although <strong>the</strong> informants in government hospitals <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r health<br />
facilities reported that <strong>the</strong>y had had training concerning HIV/AIDS, it was evident that <strong>the</strong>re is need<br />
for fur<strong>the</strong>r, up-dated training among <strong>the</strong> health care personnel. <strong>The</strong>re were also some reports of<br />
continuing stigmatization in <strong>the</strong> health care settings.<br />
Non-Governmental Organizations involved in HIV/AIDS<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are a very large number of NGOs, CBOs <strong>and</strong> faith-based organizations (FBOs) involved in<br />
HIV/AIDS activities in <strong>the</strong> Abuja area. Lists of those organizations were obtained from <strong>the</strong> FACA<br />
(Federal Action Committee for AIDS) <strong>and</strong> from some of <strong>the</strong> networking organizations, such as<br />
CISNHAN <strong>and</strong> NEPWHAN. During interviews with individual organizations, a number of o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
CBOs, NGOs <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs were mentioned. <strong>The</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> larger organizations are located in <strong>the</strong><br />
Garki area of Abuja, but <strong>the</strong>re are branches <strong>and</strong> local units in some of <strong>the</strong> outlying areas. Local<br />
groups of people living with HIV/AIDS may be active without getting officially registered, <strong>and</strong><br />
without identifying <strong>the</strong>mselves to governmental <strong>and</strong> non-governmental organizations. Thus, <strong>the</strong>re<br />
are likely to be many very small, localized organizations that are potentially important in <strong>the</strong> area.<br />
Large International NGOs <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Organizations<br />
Abuja has offices of a large number of International organizations with various kinds of HIV/AIDS<br />
projects, such as Action AIDS, Family Health International (FHI), CEDPA, DfiD, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se organizations have not been a primary focus of our situation assessment, because <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
activities tend to be mediated or "operationalized" through <strong>the</strong> various o<strong>the</strong>r government <strong>and</strong> NGO<br />
groups at more local levels. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>the</strong> "networking NGOs" are important, as <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
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