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degrees on offer by colleges and faculties - University of Ghana

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College <strong>of</strong> Agriculture & C<strong>on</strong>sumer Sciences - <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong>B.Sc Agriculture [Crop Science]Durati<strong>on</strong>CampusAwarding Faculty4 yearsLeg<strong>on</strong> CampusCACSOverviewCrop Science is c<strong>on</strong>cerned with the applicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong>biological, chemical <strong>and</strong> physical principles to crops<strong>and</strong> cropping systems for c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> into food, feed,pharmaceuticals <strong>and</strong> ornamental commodities.<strong>and</strong> climate c<strong>on</strong>cerns also limit crop producti<strong>on</strong> inmany areas. Research <strong>and</strong> innovati<strong>on</strong> is thereforea c<strong>on</strong>stant area <strong>of</strong> focus in Crop Science. Recentinnovati<strong>on</strong>s involve biotechnology <strong>and</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong>bio-fuels. Biotechnology is being used to manipulatethe genetic material <strong>of</strong> plants <strong>and</strong> crops, attemptingto make them more productive or resistant todisease. Bio-fuels are manufactured from agriculturalderivates such as turning crops into energy sources.A typical example is ethanol, produced from maize.AssessmentStudents are assessed through a combinati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong>assignments, examinati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> projects.Crop Science examines agr<strong>on</strong>omic crop plants, theirgrowth habits <strong>and</strong> their genetic improvement. Italso c<strong>on</strong>siders the techniques to enhance a plant’sability to c<strong>on</strong>vert sunlight into usable energy, fight<strong>of</strong>f diseases <strong>and</strong> insects, <strong>and</strong> produce crops that areec<strong>on</strong>omically <strong>and</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>mentally sustainable.In additi<strong>on</strong> to teaching <strong>and</strong> research, specialists inCrop Science <strong><strong>of</strong>fer</strong> their expertise in agrichemical,seed, grain, nursery <strong>and</strong> food processing companies.Others work as private farmers or pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>alc<strong>on</strong>sultants.Aims <strong>and</strong> Objectives• Dem<strong>on</strong>strate an underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> the biology<strong>of</strong> plants in their envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>and</strong> the variousfuncti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> plants for people <strong>and</strong> animals,based <strong>on</strong> such knowledge as plant physiology,morphology <strong>and</strong> tax<strong>on</strong>omy, biochemistry, organic<strong>and</strong> physical chemistry, statistics, plant breeding<strong>and</strong> genetics.• Ability to apply the knowledge <strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong>natural resources <strong>and</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>mental factors <strong>on</strong>plant <strong>and</strong> agro-system development for open <strong>and</strong>protected plant producti<strong>on</strong> systems.• Dem<strong>on</strong>strate appreciable knowledge <strong>of</strong> theimportance <strong>of</strong> ensuring good envir<strong>on</strong>ment, highfood security (quality <strong>and</strong> quantity) <strong>and</strong> maintainingbiodiversity.• Ability to work with <strong>and</strong> solve problems c<strong>on</strong>nectedto crops, crop producti<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>ment.• Ability to collect data [simple measurements infield <strong>and</strong> laboratory], calculate (simple statisticanalysis) <strong>and</strong> inform about the results.Industry/Global TrendsOn a global scale, the producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> adequate <strong>and</strong>accessible food is a c<strong>on</strong>siderable challenge. Asidecropping system <strong>and</strong> technology, envir<strong>on</strong>mentEntry RequirementsSee General Admissi<strong>on</strong> Requirements <strong>and</strong>Procedures pages.Tuiti<strong>on</strong> MethodsClass discussi<strong>on</strong>, Note dictati<strong>on</strong>, Practical Sessi<strong>on</strong>sCareer ProspectsCareer opportunities in Crop Science include theunder listed:• Agr<strong>on</strong>omist• Crop breeder/biochemist• Chemical/fertiliser specialist• Crop producti<strong>on</strong> specialists/manager• Crop marketing specialist/manager• Extensi<strong>on</strong> agent• Seed producti<strong>on</strong> specialist/technologist• Weed scientist72 2013/2014 Univeresity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong> Prospectus

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