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Oral Health inside - Communities and Local Government

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Resultswith local changes at the time of tooth development, for example trauma or infection in theprimary dentition. The prevalence of these opacities was similar among all groups. Theprevalence of hypoplasia <strong>and</strong> combinations of opacities was low in all groups. Furtherexploration of these data will be presented in the final report.Table 7Percentage of children <strong>and</strong> adolescents in RoI <strong>and</strong> NI with opacities recorded on theirteeth according to age group, fluoridation status <strong>and</strong> type of opacity◆ ● ▲ statistically significant (p< 0.05) difference between pairs of groups marked with samesymbolsAge 8Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated NIAny Opacity 52◆ 35◆▲ 51▲Demarcated 15 15 17Diffuse 41◆ 22◆▲ 41▲Hypoplastic 1◆● 2◆ 4●Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Diffuse 4◆ 1◆▲ 4 ▲Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 0 0 1Diffuse <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 1● 0 ▲ 2●▲All three 0 0 0Age 12Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated NIAny Opacity 58◆● 42◆ 47●Demarcated 17 19 20Diffuse 49◆● 29◆ 34●Hypoplastic 3 2 4Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Diffuse 5◆ 2◆ 4Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 0 0 1Diffuse <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 1 1 2All three 0 0 0Age 15Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated RoI Non Fluoridated NIAny Opacity 62◆● 50◆ 52●Demarcated 18 19 22Diffuse 52◆● 37◆ 40●Hypoplastic 2◆● 2◆ 6●Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Diffuse 5◆ 3◆▲ 6 ▲Demarcated <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 0◆ 1◆ 1Diffuse <strong>and</strong> Hypoplastic 3◆ 2◆ 2All three 0● 0▲ 1●▲Trauma to Front TeethDuring the dental examination, the examiners assessed each permanent incisor in the 8-, 12-<strong>and</strong> 15-year-old children for evidence of damage. For each incisor with evidence of trauma, thedentists recorded the type of trauma sustained <strong>and</strong> any treatment which the child received forthat trauma. Results are presented by age group <strong>and</strong> gender, as reported studies demonstratethat males tend to experience more dental trauma than females 6 27 .39

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