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IDI Creative Axis - Institute of Designers in Ireland

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22 DESIGN INNOVATIONThe Design DifferenceWouldn’t it be nice if designers were able to say to a client, apolitician or the press: “This is the value that our work br<strong>in</strong>gs to you?”.That is just what the Centre for DesignInnovation wants to do. The first output <strong>of</strong>their research work has just been publishedwhich answers the big question by show<strong>in</strong>gthat companies that use design are moresuccessful than those who do not.Of course many people have been say<strong>in</strong>gthis for a long time, not least members <strong>of</strong> the<strong>IDI</strong>; it has even been f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g its way <strong>in</strong>topolicy papers:‘The systematic use <strong>of</strong> design can <strong>of</strong>fercompanies significant benefits, help<strong>in</strong>g them todifferentiate their products, deliver efficienciesand reduce costs. Firms <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> are relativelyweak <strong>in</strong> the strategic use <strong>of</strong> design’Ahead <strong>of</strong> the Curve, Enterprise StrategyGroup, 2004.Sadly, this has not been supported byany k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> compell<strong>in</strong>g pro<strong>of</strong> or led tospecific action, and this is what the Centrewants to address.Last October the Centre for DesignInnovation commissioned a survey <strong>of</strong> a sample<strong>of</strong> 405 SMEs from a range <strong>of</strong> different sectorslocated <strong>in</strong> both the Republic and Northern<strong>Ireland</strong>. Weight<strong>in</strong>gs were applied to the dataga<strong>in</strong>ed from our sample as to reflect arepresentation for an entire Irish SMEpopulation. The brief <strong>of</strong> our survey was toexam<strong>in</strong>e the relationship between design and<strong>in</strong>novation and how it correlates to bus<strong>in</strong>essperformance. The primary f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> oursurvey was that Irish companies that usedesign experience more success that thosethat do not. The research tells us thatcompanies us<strong>in</strong>g design are less risk averseand more likely to be develop<strong>in</strong>g new productsand services. It also tells us that they are lesslikely to be compet<strong>in</strong>g on the basis <strong>of</strong> price.The f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs suggest that they are grow<strong>in</strong>gand succeed<strong>in</strong>g because they are <strong>in</strong>novat<strong>in</strong>gand mov<strong>in</strong>g. They are not wait<strong>in</strong>g on thechallenges <strong>of</strong> the global economy; they areus<strong>in</strong>g design to meet them head on.However, the research also shows that only15% <strong>of</strong> Irish SMEs use design strategically,that is where design is used to drive allbus<strong>in</strong>ess activities to better understand userneeds. Despite widespread recognition thatdesign substantially <strong>in</strong>creasescompetitiveness, the majority <strong>of</strong> Irish SMEsare either unable or unwill<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>tegrate itstrategically <strong>in</strong>to their current bus<strong>in</strong>essmodels. There also lies the crux, the elementalchallenge fac<strong>in</strong>g Irish bus<strong>in</strong>ess leaders andpolicymakers as they seek to push the Irisheconomy up ‘the value cha<strong>in</strong>’. Success h<strong>in</strong>geson bridg<strong>in</strong>g the gap between attitude andaction, between understand<strong>in</strong>g and exploit<strong>in</strong>gthe full benefits <strong>of</strong> design led <strong>in</strong>novation.So let look at some <strong>of</strong> the figures. Forexample, 78% <strong>of</strong> SMEs that use designbrought new products and services to market<strong>in</strong> the past three years. This compares withjust 51% <strong>of</strong> SMEs not us<strong>in</strong>g design. How isthis l<strong>in</strong>ked to growth?. 72% <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>essdevelop<strong>in</strong>g new products and servicesexperienced growth, this is quite a bit higherthat the 56% <strong>of</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>esses that developed nonew products or services. When it comes tocompet<strong>in</strong>g, the majority <strong>of</strong> those SMEs thatare grow<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> that design and<strong>in</strong>novation sharpens their competitive edge.For example 46% <strong>of</strong> companies experienc<strong>in</strong>g agrowth <strong>in</strong> demand for their products andservices said <strong>in</strong>novation to a great extentenabled them to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> competitiveness. Incontrast only 28% <strong>of</strong> no-growth companiessaid the same. Similarly, 47% <strong>of</strong> companiesexperienc<strong>in</strong>g significant growth said design toa great extent enabled them to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>competitiveness. This compares with only30% <strong>of</strong> no-growth companies.When look<strong>in</strong>g at SMEs that are plann<strong>in</strong>g to

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