13.07.2015 Views

Chapter 10 Modern Atomic Theory and the Periodic Table

Chapter 10 Modern Atomic Theory and the Periodic Table

Chapter 10 Modern Atomic Theory and the Periodic Table

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<strong>the</strong> valence electron configurations for H ~ Ar• <strong>the</strong> valence electron configuration for <strong>the</strong>element in each column is <strong>the</strong> same, but <strong>the</strong>number for <strong>the</strong> energy level is different• <strong>the</strong> chemical behavior <strong>and</strong> properties of elementsin a particular family are similar <strong>and</strong> must beassociated with <strong>the</strong> electron configurationabbreviated electron configurationB 1s 2 2s 2 2p 1 [He] 2s 2 2p 1Cl 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5 [Ne] 3s 2 3p 5Na 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1 [Ne] 3s 1n = 4 K 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 1 [Ar] 4s 1Ca 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 [Ar] 4s 2element 21 ~ 30 transition elementselectrons are placed in <strong>the</strong> 3d orbitals14

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