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Mathematics and Mathematical Literacy - Thutong

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<strong>Mathematics</strong>(NCS)/Grade 12/ P2 94 ExemplarMEMORANDUM= sin θ 4.1.2 If θ = 60° then 1+ 2 cos 2θ= 0 <strong>and</strong> thedenominator will be zero which makes theidentity undefined. 24.1.3 120° or 240° 14.2 In Δ TAB:A Tˆ B = 180°− (θ + β) ATx=sin θ0sin(180 − ( θ + β ))x sin θ∴ AT =sin ( θ + β )In Δ TAC:TC = AT sinα∴TC =x sin θ sin αsin( θ + β )55.1 f ( 180) = 1,2 cos 0+ 6, 66 = 7,860,86 × 60minutes = 51,6minutesTime for sunrise = 7:52 which is the timerecorded in the table. 35.2 ( ) 0 0f 60 = 1,2 cos(60 −180) + 6, 66 = 6,060,06 × 60minutes = 3,6minutesTime for sunrise = 06:04.Actual sunrise is at 06:33.Difference is about 29minutes. 35.3 Earliest = 17:44 = 17,733Latest = 20:01 = 20,016∴20,016 − 17,733 = 2,283 35.4 a is the amplitude of the cos graph whichwill be half of the time between the earliest<strong>and</strong> the latest sunset i.e. 2,283 ÷ 2 =1,142p represents a horizontal shift which has notoccurred therefore p = 0 q is the amount that the graph has beenshifted upwards <strong>and</strong> is calculated by : theminimum value + the amplitude of the graph= 17,733 + 1,142 = 18,874. 45.5 ( ) 0 0g 285 = 1,142 cos(285 −180) + 18, 875 = 18,580,58 × 60minutes = 34,8minutesTime for sunset = 18:39Actual sunset is at 18:575.6Difference is about 22minutes. 3h ( x) = 1,142 cos x + 18, 875 −( 1,2cos( x −180) 6,66)+ h ( x) = 1 ,142 cos x + 1,2 cos x + 12, 215h( x) = 2 ,342 cos x + 12, 215 25.7 a 1 st <strong>and</strong> 360th day 2b 180 th day 25.8 Predicted:h( 75 ) = 2,342 cos 75 + 12, 215 = 12,82 hours= 12hours 49min 4Actual:19:04 − 06:46 = 12hrs18minDiffers by about 31minutes84% 68,2%125 150 1756.1.1 If the house price was R175 000 then thepercentile rank would be = (0,1 + 0,5 + 1,7 +4,4 + 9,2 + 15 + 19,1 + 19,1 + 15)% ≈84%This means that 84% of the houses were soldfor less than R175 000 <strong>and</strong> 16% of thehouses were sold for more than R175 00. 46.1.2 The difference between one st<strong>and</strong>arddeviations on either side of the mean = (15 +19,1 + 19,1 + 15)% = 68,2%This means that 68,2% of the houses were inthe price range of R125 000 <strong>and</strong> R175 000.Mrs Hlope is therefore correct in saying thatmost of the house were sold between R125000 <strong>and</strong> R175 000. 56.2.12∑ ( x − x)SD == 16,08n −126.2.2 46,62← 62,7→78,78 ∴ 1720= 85% scored within one st<strong>and</strong>arddeviation. 36.2.3 It is not a normal distribution as we wouldexpect only ≈ 68,2% of the students to fallwithin one st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation. 27.1 A, the line is above all the points. 27.2 E 17.3 D, the line goes above the points for lightereggs <strong>and</strong> below the point for heavier eggs. 27.4 B 17.5 C, the line goes through the majority of thepoints. 2Copyright reserved

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