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Simulation of the Effects of an Air Blast Wave - ELSA - Europa

Simulation of the Effects of an Air Blast Wave - ELSA - Europa

Simulation of the Effects of an Air Blast Wave - ELSA - Europa

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quadratic. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elements increases with <strong>the</strong> dist<strong>an</strong>ce to <strong>the</strong> charge. Model cv6uses <strong>the</strong> same thickness for all elements.Figure 43: Model control volume (cv8)Modell airl bTNTElements in radial(m)(m)equivalentdirectioncv6 2.5 1 5 30cv8 4.0 1 5 30cv9 4.0 1 5 40Table 11: Control volume modelsThe model cv6 has a coarse mesh <strong>an</strong>d shows in <strong>the</strong> investigated region a sufficient representation <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> experiments (see Figure 44 <strong>an</strong>d Figure 45). The models cv8 <strong>an</strong>d cv9 are longer <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> elementsare more conform. The coarse mesh cv8 gets very small pressures <strong>an</strong>d impulses. The finer modelcv9 represent <strong>the</strong> experimental peak pressures from Kingery better. The peak pressure isoverestimated for larger scaled dist<strong>an</strong>ces. No model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> models tested herein c<strong>an</strong> represent <strong>the</strong>impulse.59

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