yMolecular systemsThe genes and gene products encoded by genomes do not act inisolation but do so in co-ordinated systems, often containing protein,small molecule and oligonucleotide or oligosaccharide components.TheMolecular Systems Cluster groups together resources that cover systemsbiology: from enzymes and their mechanisms, through protein—proteininteractions and networks, to pathways and approaches to quantitativelymodel entire complex biological systems.The Enzyme Portal, launched in February <strong>2012</strong>, draws together enzyme-related data from ten different databases. It is the firstof <strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong>’s resources to be entirely user-led, from conception to interface design (Pavelin et al., <strong>2012</strong>). The Enzyme Portalallows easy and reliable searching across many enzyme resources, including two developed and maintained directly in theSteinbeck group: IntEnz and Rhea.In <strong>2012</strong> IntAct, our database of molecular interactions, topped 300 000 pieces of evidence supporting interactions betweenmolecules. The IntAct team also led international efforts to co-ordinate the curation of molecular interaction data (Orchard etal., <strong>2012</strong>).Following the departure of Nicolas Le Novère to The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, the leadership of BioModels at<strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong> is now in Henning Hermjakob’s hands. The contents of this resource grew by two orders of magnitude in <strong>2012</strong>,owing to the integration of a large set of models from the Path2Models project. This represents a new, ‘top-down’ approach tobuilding quantitative models, starting with pathways from data resources.Enzyme PortalThe Enzyme Portal provides integrated enzyme-relateddata for all <strong>EBI</strong> enzyme resources as well as the underlyingfunctional and genomic data.http://ebi.ac.uk/enzymeportal/ReactomeReactome is an open-source, open-access, manuallycurated and peer-reviewed pathway database. Pathwayannotations are authored by expert biologists, in collaborationwith Reactome editorial staff, and cross-referenced to manybioinformatics databases.http://ebi.ac.uk/reactome/IntActIntAct provides a freely available, open-source databasesystem and analysis tools for molecular interaction data.All interactions are derived from literature curation or directuser submissions.http://ebi.ac.uk/intact/BioModelsBioModels Database is a repository of peer-reviewed,published, computational models, primarily from the fieldof systems biology and of wide biological application.BioModels allows biologists to store, search and retrievemathematical models covering a wide range of diversesystems. In addition, the database can be used to generatesub-models, can be simulated online and can be convertedbetween different representational formats. This resource alsofeatures programmatic access via web Services.http://ebi.ac.uk/biomodels/44 <strong>2012</strong> <strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Report</strong>
John OveringtonBSc Chemistry, Bath. PhD in Crystallography,Birkbeck College, London, 1991. Postdoctoralresearch, ICRF, 1990-1992. Pfizer 1992-2000.Inpharmatica 2000-2008.At <strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong> since 2008.Summary of progress <strong>2012</strong>Henning HermjakobBiomodels, IntAct& ReactomeChristoph SteinbeckEnzyme Portal,IntEnz & Rhea• Published the IMEx consortiumstrategy for internationallyco-ordinated curation ofmolecular interaction data(Orchard et al, <strong>2012</strong>);• Reached 300 000 binaryinteraction evidences in theIntAct molecular interactiondatabase (Kerrien et al, <strong>2012</strong>);• Reached the milestone of 6000reactions in the Reactomepathway resource;• Developed and launched theEnzyme Portal;• Issued releases 28 to 36 of theRhea enzyme resource;• Issued releases 75 to 83 of theIntEnz enzyme resource;• Redesigned the Enzyme Portal,IntEnz and Rhea to fit withthe new <strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong> website,scheduled to launch inearly 2013.• Integrated the Path2Modelsdata, increasing the data contentof BioModels Database by twoorders of magnitude to morethan 140 000.<strong>2012</strong> <strong>EMBL</strong>-<strong>EBI</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Report</strong>45
- Page 1 and 2: EMBL-European Bioinformatics Instit
- Page 3: Table of contentsIntroduction & ove
- Page 6 and 7: EMBL-EBI 2012It was a year of trans
- Page 8 and 9: New service developments• Underst
- Page 10 and 11: Organisation ofEMBL-EBI Leadership
- Page 12 and 13: dGenes, genomes and variationThe Eu
- Page 14 and 15: dGenes, genomes and variationSummar
- Page 16 and 17: European Nucleotide ArchiveOur team
- Page 18 and 19: Vertebrate genomicsThe Vertebrate G
- Page 20 and 21: Nonvertebrate genomicsWe provide to
- Page 22 and 23: gMolecular atlasLife scientists are
- Page 24 and 25: Functional genomicsThe Functional G
- Page 26 and 27: Functional genomics productionOur t
- Page 28 and 29: Functional genomics developmentOur
- Page 30 and 31: PProteins and protein familiesUniPr
- Page 32 and 33: UniProt contentOne of the central a
- Page 34 and 35: UniProt developmentOur team provide
- Page 36 and 37: InterProOur team co-ordinates the I
- Page 38 and 39: sMolecular and cellular structureUn
- Page 40 and 41: Protein Data Bank in EuropeThe majo
- Page 42 and 43: PDBe content and integrationOur goa
- Page 44 and 45: PDBe databases and servicesOur team
- Page 48 and 49: Proteomics servicesThe Proteomics S
- Page 50 and 51: Chemical biologyThe importance of s
- Page 52 and 53: ChEMBLThe ChEMBL team develops and
- Page 54 and 55: Cheminformatics and metabolismOur t
- Page 56 and 57: cCross-domain toolsand resourcesSci
- Page 58 and 59: Literature servicesScientific liter
- Page 60 and 61: Research2012 has seen the further t
- Page 62 and 63: Bertone groupPluripotency, reprogra
- Page 64 and 65: Birney groupNucleotide dataDNA sequ
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- Page 68 and 69: Goldman groupEvolutionary tools for
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- Page 76 and 77: Rebholz groupPhenotypes and multili
- Page 78 and 79: Saez-Rodriguez groupSystems biomedi
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- Page 82 and 83: The EMBL International PhDProgramme
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- Page 86 and 87: T TrainingAs part of EMBL-EBI’s m
- Page 88 and 89: IIndustry programmeSince 1996 the I
- Page 90 and 91: NExternal relationsAs a European In
- Page 92 and 93: sExternal servicesOur team manages
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q AdministrationThe EMBL-EBI Admini
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Funding and resource allocationDesp
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Growth of core resourcesIn 2012 the
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CollaborationsEMBL-EBI is a highly
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Staff growthOur organisational stru
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Scientific advisory commiteesEMBL S
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The International Nucleotide Sequen
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Major database collaborationsARRAYE
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THE GENE ONTOLOGY CONSORTIUM• Agb
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REACTOME• New York University Med
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Publications in 2012In 2012, EMBL-E
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Doreleijers, J. F., Vranken W. F.,
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Kruger, F. A., Rostom R. and Overin
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Sahakyan, Aleksandr B., Cavalli And
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