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02.12.12.22.202000 20012000 20022001 200320020042003 20052004 20062005 2006100%100%100%100%0 10 0000 20 000 10 00030 000 20 00040 000 30 00050 000 40 000 50 000Assessment of aquaculture production with special reference to Asia and Europe11FIGURE 3Percentage contribution of main species toaquaculture production in Viet NamFIGURE 4Percentage contribution of main species toaquaculture production in ThailandPercentage contribution70605040302010Percentage contribution70605040302010Other freshwater Other fishes freshwater fishesPangas catfishes Pangas catfishesGiant tiger prawn Giant tiger prawnWhiteleg shrimp Whiteleg shrimpBanana prawn Banana prawnPercentage contribution605040302010Percentage contributionWhiteleg shrimp Whiteleg shrimp Nile tilapia Nile tilapiaHybrid catfish Hybrid catfish Silver barb Silver barbSnakeskin gourami Snakeskin gouramiGiant river prawn Giant river prawnStriped catfish Striped catfish605040302010002000 20012000 20022001 20032002 20042003 20052004 20062005 2006002000 2001 20002002001 20032002004 2003 2005 200420062005 2006Source: Adapted from FAO (2008a).Source: Adapted from FAO (2008a).FIGURE 5Percentage contribution of main species toaquaculture production in IndonesiaCommon carpMilkfishCommon carpMilkfishGiant tiger prawn Whiteleg shrimpGiant tiger prawn Whiteleg shrimpOther freshwaterOtherfishesfreshwaterMozambiquefishestilapiaMozambique tilapiaPangas catfishesPangas catfishesNile tilapiaNile tilapiaTorpedo-shaped catfishesTorpedo-shaped catfishesBanana prawnBanana prawn3030FIGURE 6Percentage contribution of main species toaquaculture production in Bangladesh30RohuSilver carpRohuSilver carpOther freshwaterOtherfishes Catlafreshwater fishes CatlaMrigalMrigalPenaeus shrimpsPenaeus shrimpsGiant river prawnGiant river prawn30Percentage contribution252015105Percentage contribution252015105Percentage contribution252015105Percentage contribution2520151050-502000 2001 2002200020032001200420022005200320062004 2005 2006-5Source: Adapted from FAO (2008a).002000 2001 2002200020032001200420022005200320062004 2005 2006Source: Adapted from FAO (2008a).Percentage contribution45403530252015105Indian carps (rohu, catla and mrigal) provide the mainstay of aquacultureproduction in Bangladesh and India. Bangladesh maintained a contribution between46 and 49 percent (Figure 6) to the total fed aquaculture production over the period2000–2006 while India’s contribution over the same period was around 75 percent(Figure 7). Recent Silver years carp have also witnessed a rapid increase in the production ofCatlaSilver carpOther freshwaterRohusilver carp (a 25–fold Other freshwater increase 2000‐2006) in India. Crustacean contributionOthertofreshwaterMrigalOther freshwatertotal fedfishesfishesfishesfishesaquaculture Freshwater production siluroid declined in the leading aquaculture producing Giant tiger prawnGiant river prawncountries Giant tiger prawn Tilapias in thecatfishesGiant river prawnPangas catfishessubregion in recent SnakeheadsPangas catfishesRohu years except Snakeheads in Myanmar. In contrast 100to Bangladesh (59 143 tonnes100in 2000 to Giant 64 700 tiger tonnes prawn in 2006) and India (90 975 tonnes 90 in 2000 to 130 155 tonnes in902006), rapid 45 growth in high‐priced crustacean production 80 was seen 80 in Myanmar whichrecorded 40 a 12–fold increase in production from 2000 to 70 2006 (from 70 4 964 to 60 000tonnes) 35 and made a 5.0 to 10.4 percent contribution to total60fed aquaculture 60 productionover the 3050same period (Figure 8). Thus, the potential demand for performance 50 diets inCatlaMrigalFreshwater siluroidcatfishesRohuGiant tiger prawnPercentage contribution252015105Percentage contribution403020100Percentage contribution403020100Common carpRohuCommon carpTilapias

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