13.07.2015 Views

Projects on Competencies in the OECD Context - Analysis - DeSeCo

Projects on Competencies in the OECD Context - Analysis - DeSeCo

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In resp<strong>on</strong>se to a grow<strong>in</strong>g demand from nati<strong>on</strong>al authorities for output-oriented<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> about schools, several <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>OECD</strong> c<strong>on</strong>text have worked towardsc<strong>on</strong>ceptualiz<strong>in</strong>g and develop<strong>in</strong>g new measures of learn<strong>in</strong>g outcomes for studentsand <strong>the</strong> general populati<strong>on</strong>. This report focuses <strong>on</strong> three such projects, <strong>the</strong>Cross-Curricular <strong>Competencies</strong> Project, <strong>the</strong> Internati<strong>on</strong>al Adult Literary Survey, and<strong>the</strong> Human Capital Indicators Project. These activities are exam<strong>in</strong>ed at <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>oreticaland c<strong>on</strong>ceptual level by analyz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> processes associated with <strong>the</strong> selecti<strong>on</strong>,def<strong>in</strong>iti<strong>on</strong> and c<strong>on</strong>ceptualizati<strong>on</strong> of competencies, and <strong>the</strong> empirical c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>sapplied.This report is <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial activity of <strong>the</strong> <strong>OECD</strong> program Def<strong>in</strong>iti<strong>on</strong> and Selecti<strong>on</strong> of<strong>Competencies</strong>: Theoretical and C<strong>on</strong>ceptual Foundati<strong>on</strong>s (<strong>DeSeCo</strong>). Initiated <strong>in</strong> 1998,<strong>DeSeCo</strong> is a three-year program that seeks to develop, through <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al and<strong>in</strong>terdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary collaborati<strong>on</strong>, a framework for understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> competencies thatan <strong>in</strong>dividual needs to lead a pers<strong>on</strong>ally and socially successful life and for a democraticsociety to face <strong>the</strong> challenges of <strong>the</strong> present and <strong>the</strong> future.Order Number: Orders: Price:312-9900 032 713 60 60 Fax: 032 713 60 61 Sfr. 6.– ISBN 3-303-15197-0

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